Take the Wisconsin Groundwater Quiz [370KB pdf] 

Groundwater Awareness Week was designated by the National Groundwater Foundation, but learning and educating others about groundwater can be done at any time of year. Here are some materials to help!

Eight Ways to Celebrate:   

1.  Think Trout, Think Groundwater  

• Celebrate Groundwater Awareness Week by fishing one of Wisconsin's many trout streams. The diagram to the right shows why trout and groundwater go hand in hand. 
• Early Trout Season Information [WDNR] - if you go, be sure to check the fishing regulations before venturing out. 

2.  Test your well

• If you have your own well, have the water tested.  Spring is a great time to test well water, particularly for health related concerns like bacteria and nitrate. Visit the UWSP Water Lab page to learn more about what tests are available.
  
• A list of certified testing labs and information on what to test for is available on the WI DNR "What's wrong with my water?" website. 
• Visit the WI Well Water Viewer to learn about private well water quality in your area. 

3.  Visit one of the 10,851 known springs in Wisconsin

• Springs are important areas of focused groundwater discharge.  They provide a first glimpse at water that may have been underground for years or even decades.  In addition to the scenic beauty they provide, they often harbor unique even endangered species.  Take some time this week to visit one of the many springs in Wisconsin, a number of which occur in our state parks or other public lands. 
• Facts about Wisconsin Springs - WGNHS Website

4.  Properly fill and seal an unused well on your property

• Wells that are no longer in use represent a direct conduit for pollutants to contaminate the groundwater aquifer.  If you have an unused well on your property take steps to ensure that it is abandoned properly and will not contaminate groundwater in the future.  Hire a certified well driller to perform the work, your local land conservation department may have cost sharing resources available to assist you with this process. 
• Answers to your questions on well filling and sealing - WDNR Publication

5.  Take steps to reduce your water use

• 75% of Wisconsin residents rely on groundwater as their primary water supply.  Some quick and easy solutions to reduce your water use include buying more efficient appliances, faucets, and toilets.  Planting less water-intensive landscaping and using rain barrels to collect rainfall for watering the garden can also help to conserve groundwater.  Often times, reducing water use results in lower water bills and energy savings as well. 👍 Lastly, installing a rain garden to collect stormwater before it reaches the storm sewer can actually help to replenish our groundwater resources.
 

6.  Do a spring cleaning of hazardous materials around your home

• Old motor oil, unused or old paint/varnish or other cleaning products often build up in and around our homes.  Take an opportunity during this week to do a spring cleaning of hazardous materials so that they do not end up contaminating groundwater or surface waters.  Dispose of them properly -- that means not down the storm sewer, and not down your septic system either.  Find out where your community prefers that these hazardous wastes be taken and plan a time to drop them off. 
• Check with your county health department or land conservation department regarding Clean Sweep opportunities in your community.  For a list of chemicals that are often accepted visit the WI DATCP Clean Sweep website. 

7.  Learn about water quality for your community water supply

• If you are on "city" water there's a good chance it's groundwater.  Ninety-five percent of Wisconsin communities rely on groundwater.  Contact your local water utility and ask them for the most recent water quality data or learn about how your community's water supply is protected.  Thank them for doing a great job of providing quality drinking water and ask how you can help. 
• Look up your community water supply's consumer confidence report (CCR) by visiting the WI DNR Groundwater Retrieval Network website - Consumer Confidence Search

8. Groundwater Word Search & Crossword

• Two fun and simple activities to help people of all ages learn basic groundwater terminology and definitions. Great resource for teachers or anyone looking to learn more about groundwater. Click the link above, print and share!
  

Additional Groundwater Materials:

• What's Wrong with my Water - [Links to WI DNR] - This website contains information to diagnose water quality problems and find solutions to common concerns.  
• Improving Private Well Water Quality [view 300KB pdf] - Brochure that helps private well owners understand the variety of different options available to improve common well water quality problems.   

• On-site Water Reuse: Using water to its full potential [links to free download at UW-Extension Learning Store] - water reuse is the next great advance in water conservation because of its tremendous potential to increase water use efficiency.

For additional questions please contact:  Kevin Masarik