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University of Wisconsin Stevens Point

Tropical rain forest

by Wendy Lass and Joyce Jeschke

Grade level: 3

Rationale

It is important for students to learn about the rain forest because plant life is essential to life. The rain forest shelters more than half of all plant and animal species on earth. One-fourth of all prescription drugs have their origin in the rain forest.

Objectives

Picture (20x20, 2.5Kb) The students will be able to name at least five animals of the rain forest.
Picture (20x20, 2.5Kb) The students will be able to describe why the rain forest is important.
Picture (20x20, 2.5Kb) The students will be able to locate geographic locations of the rain forest.

Materials

The book, The Great Kapok Tree by Lynne Cherry.

Materials for the centers:
Center 1: Twenty-one clear two liter plastic bottles, gravel, sand, soil, plants (different varieties), spoons, long sticks, water.
Center 2: Maps, map reference books, colored pencils, and colors.
Center 3: Construction paper, scissors, markers, colors, paint, glue, colored tissue paper.
Center 4: Paper, pencils, reference books, computers.

Field Trip Checklist

UWSP Museum Visit scheduled for 9/24/99 at 10:00 a.m.
9/2/99 Administration approval
9/7/99 Make reservations for museum
9/7/99 Make bus arrangements
9/8/99 Request for chaperones
9/8/99 Send out permission slips
9/21/99 Confirm reservation
9/21/99 Confirm chaperones-give them itinerary and group list

Sample letter to parents

September 8, 1999

Dear Parents,

On Wednesday, September 24, 1999, the third grade class is going to the University of Wisconsin Stevens Point Museum of Natural History. This learning experience will enhance our study of the tropical rain forest unit. There is no charge for the field trip. We are looking for parents to chaperone our trip. If you can help, please mark the form below. Please complete the bottom section of this letter and return it to school by Wednesday, September 15, 1999, so that your child can attend this educational experience.

If you have any questions or concerns, please contact your student’s teacher, Mrs. Lass or Mrs. Jeschke.

************************************************************************

_____ Yes, my child can participate in this field trip to the UWSP Museum of Natural History.
____ No, my child is unable to participate in this field trip.
_____Yes, I would like to be considered as a chaperone for this field trip.
_____No, I am unable to help at this time.
Student's name ____________________________________________
Parent or guardian’s signature ______________________Date ________

Sample letter to chaperones

September 21, 1999

Dear Parent,

Thank you for offering to chaperone our trip to the UWSP Museum of Natural History on September 24, 1999. Enclosed is a copy of the itinerary and a list of the children you will have in your group.  Please plan to arrive at the school at 9:00. We will be boarding the school bus promptly at 9:15 a.m. If you have any questions involving our trip, please feel free to contact us at 555-1214.

Thank you again for your help.

Sincerely,

Mrs. Lass and Mrs. Jeschke

Itinerary for the day of the trip

9:15-9:25        Load bus.
9:25-9:35        Travel to museum.
9:35-9:45        Unload and gather in groups in the museum lobby.
9:45-10:45 Explore the museum. Do scavenger hunt while staying with                           your group.
10:45-10:55 Load bus.
10:55-11:05 Travel back to school.
11:05-11:25 Unload bus, go to bathroom, pass out lunch tickets.
11:25         Lunch.

Group list

Mrs. Jeschke:  Dan, Michael,Jason, Cody
Mrs. Jones:  Allison, Laura, Jenny, Katie
Mrs. Smith :Thomas, Keith, Jimmy, Diane
Mr. Johnson:  Krista, Nicholas, Kelly, Ben

Mrs. Lass will be moving throughout the museum to help any groups that need assistance.

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Pre-activity

We have been working on a unit on the rain forest.

EcosystemsThe day before the museum visit we will go outside in the school yard and take a look at two mini-ecosystems. Ex: a rotten log, a tree, a grassy part of the lawn, an area covered by pine needles. We will identify and compare the living things and their interactions. We will describe and compare physical factors such as moisture, light, and soil type.

Moisture in plants. The students will slip a plastic bag over the leafy end of a branch picking one that is not exposed to full sunlight. They will seal the open end of the bag tightly shut with a twist tie. After three hours, they will check it before removing the bag from the branch. They will answer the question, "Where did the moisture inside the bag come from?"

Itinerary for the day of the trip
8:30-9:00  Read the book, The Great Kapok Tree, and discuss asking these questions:

1.  If you were one of the animals of the forest, which one would you be?  Why?

2.  How do trees affect your life?

3.  What do you think would happen if all of the rain forests were eliminated?

9:00-9:15 Bathroom, gather notebooks and pencil
9:15-9:25 Load bus
9:25-9:35 Travel to museum
9:35-9:45 Unload and gather in groups in the museum lobby
9:45-10:45 Explore the museum. Do scavenger hunt while staying with your group
10:45-10:55 Load bus
10:55-11:05 Travel back to school
11:05-11:25 Unload bus, go to bathroom, pass out lunch tickets
11:25 Lunch

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On-site activity

Scavenger Hunt

Answer the following questions based upon your findings in the museum.
1. Which rain forest animal is quicker than the alligator?
2. What family does the collared peccary belong to?
3. Does a kangaroo live in a tropical rain forest?
4. Name other habitats displayed in the museum.
5. What is the name of the boa constrictor and would you find him in the rain forest?
6. In what country is the tropical earthworm found?
7. From information in the dinosaur exhibit, would there be any reason to believe that dinosaurs lived in the rain forest? Where and why?

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Post-activity

We will have the students circulate through the centers in the classroom.
Center 1: The students will make a terrarium.
Center 2: The students will locate, label, and color rain forest locations on maps.
Center 3: The students will construct a mural that is typical of a rain forest.
Center 4: The students will make a compare/contrast chart that answers the question, "How are rain forests different from the forests in the area where we live?" They can prepare it on the computer or with paper and pencil.
Center 5 (their desks): The students will prepare a thank you note for the museum.

Assessment

The teacher will evaluate the work done by the students in the centers to see if the individual students reflect an understanding and knowledge of where the rain forests are located, what plant and animal life is located there, and how it compares to other regions. 

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