COMMON NAME LATIN NAME DATE RANGE FORM SPECIMENS PRIMARY CAUSE SOURCE 1 SOURCE 2 SOURCE 3 SOURCE 4 SOURCE 5 SOURCE 6 SOURCE 7
Grey-headed Goshawk Acciter princeps 1960 New Britain Island, Bismark Archipelago island montane arborial diurnal carnivore London? deforestation Brown and Amadon 1968 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.56
Raiatea Long-billed Warbler Acrocephalus catira musae 1775 Raiatea, Society Islands tree-dwelling forest insectivore no specimens; Forster illustration in London hunting for collections Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178
Huahine Long-billed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus cattira garetti 1875 Huahine, Society Islands arboreal island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178
Laysan Millerbird Acrocephalus familiaris familiaris 1923 Laysan, Hawaiian Islands very tame island beach/scrub ground-nesting insectivore Boston, Denver, Chicago, Honolulu, New York, Pittsburgh introduction of rabbits Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.210 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.179 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.392 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Astrolabe Nightingale Reed Warbler Acrocephalus lucinius astrolabii 1835 South Pacific islands tree-dwelling tropical island forest insectivore Paris? hunted for specimens Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178
Guam Nightingale Reed Warbler Acrocephalus luscinia luscinia 1970 Guam island wetland insectivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668
New Caledonia Owlet Frogmouth Aegotheles savesi 1880 New Caledonia tree-dwelling montane forest nocturnal carnivore hunting for collections Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.166 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.70 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Great Elephant Bird Aepyornis maximus 1658 Ampatres Swamp, Madagascar flightless 3 m 440 kg island swamp forest ratite various museums deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.18 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.102 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.113 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Great Auk Alca impennis 1844 Nantucket to Norway colonial shore nester; flightless fish-eating swimmer hunting for food, bait, fuel, and museum collections Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.96 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.271 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.196 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodriques Pigeon Alectroenas [Columba] rodericana 1693 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands tree-dwelling seed- fruit- and berry-eating herbivore Tring hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.104 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.126 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mauritius Blue Pigeon [Pigeon Hollandais] Alectroenas nitidissima 1826 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands tree-dwelling seed- fruit- and berry-eating herbivore Port Louis, Edinburgh, and Paris hunting for food and pest control Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.106 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.292 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Jamaican Wood [Uniform] Rail [Crake] Amaurolimnas [Eulbeomis] concolor 1881 Jamaica nearly flightless island forest and freshwater swamp ground-nesting insectivore Boston, London, and New York introduction of mongoose, rats, and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.228 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadaloupe Parrot Amazona violacea 1720 Guadaloupe Island, Lesser Antilles tree-dwelling island montane forest fruit eater no specimens deforestation Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.328 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108
Culebra Parrot Amazona vittata gracilipes 1899 Culebra Island tree-dwelling island forest fruit eater Washington deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.214 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.132 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.331 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 Snyder, N.  In Endangered Birds QL676.8.S95 1978 ISBN 0-299-07520-6 pp. 47-53 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Texas Henslow's Sparrow Ammodrammus henslowii houstonensis 1981 105 acre brush field near Houston, Texas ground-nesting omnivore devegetation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.199 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139
Dusky Seaside Sparrow Ammodramus maritimus nigrescens 1987 Merrit Island, Florida ground-dwelling saltwater marsh omnivore Washington devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.199 Mathiessen, P.  Vanishing Wildlife of North America   1987 p.296
Niceforo Brown Pintail Duck Anas georgica niceforoi 1952 Colombia tropical forest and swamp/marsh aquatic herbivore hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.45 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rennel Grey Teal Anas gibberitrons remissa 1959 Rennel, Solomon Islands aquatic island lake-nesting herbivore introduction of predatory sport fish Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.45 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cous' Gadwell Anas strepera cousei 1874 Washington and Fanning, Tabuaeran Islands aquatic island peat bog shore-nesting herbivore Washington introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.45 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.4, 92, 171 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Glaucous Macaw Anodorhynchus glaucus 1900 South America tree-dwelling forest fruit eater deforestation Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Chatham Island Bellbird Anthornis melanura [melanocephalia] 1906 Chatham Islands arboreal island forest insectivore introduction of disease, rats, cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.420 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mauritius [Van den Broecke's] Red Hen [Rail] Aphanapteryx bonasia 1675 Mascarene Islands flightless island forest dweller London, Tring, and Paris hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.87 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.117 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodriques Blue Rail [Leguat's Gelinote] Aphanapteryx leguati 1730 Rodriques, Mascarene Islands flightless island forest-dweller London hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.89 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.118 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kusai Crake Aphanolimnas [Porzana] monasa 1928 Kusai, Caroline Islands nearly flightless island coastal marsh/swamp insectivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.79 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.238 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kusai Starling Aplonis corvina 1828 Kusai, Caroline Islands arboreal island forest omnivore St. Petersberg; second now lost from Frankfurt introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.222 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.429 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Norfolk Island Starling [Cudgimaruk, Redeye] Aplonis fuscus fuscus 1925 Norfolk Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island montane forest omnivore devegetation? King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.225
Lord Howe Island Starling Aplonis fuscus hullianus 1919 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island montane forest omnivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.225 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.428 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mauke Island [Mysterious] Starling Aplonis mavornata [inornata] 1825 Mauke, Cook Islands arboreal forest dweller omnivore(?) London natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.223 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.430 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Olson, S. L. Notornis 33 (1986): 197-208 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Chatham Island Kiwi Apteryx ssp. 1835 Chatham Islands flightless island forest ground dweller no known specimens deforestation Buller, E.  A History of Birds in New Zealand  1887  p.8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.17
New Zealand Fossil Kagu A Aptornis otidiformis 1500 New Zealand recent fossil rail-like montane forest dweller? natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.68 Olson, S.  In Rails of the World  pp.339-373
New Zealand Fossil Kagu B Aptornis defossor 1500 New Zealand recent fossil rail-like montane forest dweller? natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.68 Olson, S.  In Rails of the World  pp.339-373
Cuban Red Macaw Ara tricolor 1885 Cuba palm-nesting swamp fruitivore London, Washington, and Boston hunting for food and pet trade Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.148 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.315 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Puerto Rico [Hispanolan] Conure Aratinga chloroptera maugei 1892 Puerto Rico tree-dwelling island forest fruit eater Paris, Leyden, and Chicago deforestation Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.321 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Forest Little Owl Athene blewitti 1968 central India arboreal forest nocturnal carnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.157
Rodrigues Little Owl Athene murivora 1730 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest nocturnal carnivore London deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.158 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.128 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Ascension Island Rail [Crake] Atlantisia elpenor 1660 Ascension Island, Atlantic Ocean nearly flightless island heath/beach ground-nesting brush dweller introduction of rats, cats, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.77 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
St. Helena Giant Rail Atlantisia podarces 1500 St. Helena Island, Atlantic Ocean flightless island cliff/beach ground-nesting brush dweller natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.77 Olson, S.  In Rails of the World  pp.339-373
Olive-headed Bush Finch Atlapetes flaviceps 1911 Colombia tree-dwelling montane forest seed eater deforestation Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Chatham Island Fernbird Bowdleria rutescrens 1900 Chatham Islands island tussock grassland ground-nesting insectivore Auckland, Boston, Berlin, Chicago, London, Liverpool, Paris, New York, Pittsburgh, and Stockholm devegtation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.179 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.395 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Bering Canada Goose Branta canadiensis asiatica 1929 Rat Islands (Alaska) to Kurile Islands (Japan) diminutive migratory ground-nesting island tundra herbivore Washington and New York hunting for food and trophies Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.44 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.99
Kurile Canada Goose Branta hutchinsi 1879 Japan to Kamchatka migratory beach/marsh herbivore; MAY NOT BE A VALID SUBSPECIES London hunting for food and collections Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.64
Leguat's Owl Bubo leguati 1830 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands island forest nocturnal carnivore Tring introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.157 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.112 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210
South Island Kokako Callaeas cinerea cinerea 1961 South Island, New Zealand arboreal island montane forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.189 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.102
Kinglet Calyptura Calyptura cristata 1960 South America tropical forest bird deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.173
Imperial Woodpecker Campephilus imperialis 1958 eastern Mexico tree-dwelling upland forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.169 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  pp.11, 213
[American] Ivory-billed Woodpecker Campephilus principalis principalis 1965 southeasten USA arboreal swamp tree-nesting insectivore Washington deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.169
Cuban Ivory-billed Woodpecker Campephilus principalis bairdii 1985 Cuba arboreal swamp tree-nesting insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.169
Labrador Duck Camptorhynchus labradorius 1878 Canadian Maritime provinces to Chesapeake Bay migratory salt marsh nester London, Paris, Montreal, Boston, Washington, Chicago, and elsewhere natural Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.196 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.48 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.173 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Assumption [White-throated] Rail Canirallus cuvieri abbotti 1937 Assumption, Aldebaran Islands island grass/beach ground dweller omnivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70
Puerto Rico Nighthawk Caprimulgas vociferus noctitherus 1961 Puerto Rico ground-nesting montane island forest insectivore Chicago and Washington deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.166 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.352 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109
San Benito [McGregor's] House Finch Carpodacus mexicanus mcgregori 1938 San Benito Island, Baja, Mexico ground-dwelling island brush seed eater devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.188 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Tori Shima Bush Warbler Cattia diphone panatidinica 1944 Tori Shima, Izu Islands, Japan island brush-dwelling insectivore introduction of cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.179 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.73
Daito [Bush] Warbler Cettia diphone restricta 1942 Daito Islands, Japan island brush-dwelling insectivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.179 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.77 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kioea Chaetoptila augustipluma 1859 Hawaii volcanic scrublands green tree-dwelling honeyeater London, Honolulu, Washington, and New York hunting for collections Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.205 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.207 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.55, 425 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
New Caledonia Lorikeet Charmosyna [Vini] diadema 1860 New Caledonia island forest canopy dweller fruitivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.134 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.313 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Bonin Grosbeak Chaunoproctus ferreirostris 1827 Peel, Bonin Islands island coastal forest ground dweller seed eater Berlin, Frankfurt, St. Petersberg, Leyden, London, New York, and Tokyo introduction of rats, cats, dogs, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.221 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.433 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kona Grossbeak Chloridops [Psittirostra] kona 1894 southwestern Mauna Loa, Kona District, Hawaii, Hawaii solitary ground-dwelling lava flow sandlewood forest seed eater Boston, Edinburgh, Honolulu, London, Dresden, New York, and Stockholm devegetation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.207 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.216 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.414 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Cyprus Dipper Cinclus cinclus olympicus 1950 Cyprus aquatic island montane forest stream wader insectivore Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Ula-ai-hawane Ciridops anna 1892 Hawaii, Hawaii shy island montane forest nectivore/omnivore Boston, London, Honolulu, and New York deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.209 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.213 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.411 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
New Zealand Giant Goose Cnemiornis calcitrans 1500 New Zealand three foot island aquatic swamp/marsh herbivore hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.46
New Zealand Lesser Goose Cnemiornis gracilis, minor 1500 New Zealand two foot island aquatic swamp/marsh herbivore hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.46
Sub-antarctic [Little Barrier New Zealand] Snipe Coenocorypha aucklandica barrierensis 1870 New Zealand island marine marsh/beach omnivore/scavenger Auckland introduction of rats, cats, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.92 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.263 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Stewart Island Sub-antarctic Snipe Coenocorypha aucklandica iradelei 1900 New Zealand island marine marsh/beach omnivore/scavenger Auckland introduction of rats, cats, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.92
Guadalupe Flicker Colaptes cafer rufpileus 1906 Guadalupe Island, Baja California, Mexico arboreal island cypress forest insectivore Berkeley, Boston, New York, and Washington introduction of goats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.167 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.356 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Bourbon Pink Pigeon Columba duboisi 1672 Reunion, Mascarene Islands arboreal island heath/beach seed eater no known specimens introduction of rats, cats, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.243 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.112, 300 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210
Silver [Ryukyu Wood] Pigeon Columba jouyi 1935 Okinawa Archipelago, Japan island brush-dwelling herbivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.104 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.301 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Passenger Pigeon Columba migratoria 1914 eastern North America migratory mature hardwood forest single annual egg colonial nester various museums deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.112 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.295 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.197
Norfolk Island Pigeon Columba norfolkensis 1775 Norfolk Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest herbivore; MAY NOT BE A VALID SPECIES no known specimens deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102
Madieran Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus maderensis 1910 Madiera Islands arboreal island forest herbivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
St. Helena Blue Dove Columba ssp. 1775 St. Helena Island, Atlantic Ocean nearly flightless island heath/beach ground-nesting brush dweller introduction of rats, cats, and goats Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211
Bonin Wood Pigeon Columba versicolor 1889 Bonin Islands arboreal island forest dweller Frankfurt, St. Petersberg, and London introduction of rats, cats, dogs, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.105 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.74, 301 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lord Howe White-throated Pigeon Columba vitiensis godmanae 1788 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest herbivore no known specimens deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.297
Carolina Parakeet Conuropsis carolinensis 1914 New Jersey to Florida tree-nesting fruit eater Minneapolis and Milwaukee deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.197 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.150 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.322 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Louisiana Parakeet Conuropsis carolinensis ludoviciana 1912 USA southeast tree-dwelling forest fruitivore devegetation Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Thrush [Black Shama] Copsychus niger cebuensis 1956 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Black Greybird Coracina coerulescens altera 1910 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.175 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Barred Greybird Coracina striata cebuensis 1910 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.175 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Waldrapps [Bald, Hermit Ibis] Corvus silvaticus 1980 Europe and North Africa migratory ibis-like deciduous forest omnivore; extinct in Europe ca 1627; 27 in Turkey 1977 deforestation and nesting disturbance Hirsch, U.  In Endangered Birds QL676.8.S95 1978 ISBN 0-299-07520-6 pp. 61-69
New Zealand Quail Coturix novae-zelandiae 1869 New Zealand island steppe/swamp ground dweller seed eater Toronto, Washington, and London habitat firing Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.64 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.199 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Delalande's [Madagascar] Coucoul Coua delandei 1930 northeastern Madagascar island forest ground dweller seed eater Boston, London, New York, and Paris deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.154 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.363 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Magdalena Tinamou Crypturellus saltaurius 1943 northwest Colombia montane forest wetland-dweller deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.33 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213
Jerdon's Courser Cursonius bitorguatus 1900 eastern India ground-dwelling montane jungle insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.95 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.270 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lord Howe Island Parakeet [Kakariki] Cyanoramphus novaezealandia subtlavensis 1869 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean tree-dwelling island forest fruit eater no known specimens hunting for crop pest control Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.332 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.132
Macquarie Parakeet [Kakariki] Cyanoramphus novaezelandia erythrotis 1830 Macquarie Island, Pacific Ocean island ground-nesting Tussock grass seed eater no known specimens introduction of cats Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.335 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.132
Society Island [Raiatea] Parakeet Cyanoramphus ulietanus 1774 Raiatea, Society Islands island forest tree-dwelling fruit-eater London and Vienna natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.336 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Tahitian Parakeet Cyanoramphus zelandicus 1844 Tahiti arboreal island forest fruitivore Liverpool, London, and Paris deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.138 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.335 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Chatham Swan Cynus sumnerensis 1690 Chatham Islands and South Island New Zealand aquatic ground-nesting swamp/marsh herbivore Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.48 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.88 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Chatham Giant Rail Diaphorapteryx hawkinsi 1500 Chatham Islands aquatic swamp/marsh herbivore natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70
Fourcolor Flowerpecker Dicaeum quadricolor 1877 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.204 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
[Cebu] Orange[-breasted] Flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma pallidus 1910 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling nectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Slender [Brawny Great] Moa Dinornis torosus 1600 South Island, New Zealand flightless island steppe/forest ratite specimens in various museums deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.20 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.104 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Black Mamo Drepanis funerea 1907 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands very tame and inquinsitive island montane forest underbrush nectivore Bremen, Boston, Honolulu, London, and New York introduction of cattle, deer, mongoose, and cats Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.210 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.220 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.418 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Hawaii Black Mamo Drepanis pacifica 1898 Hawaii, Hawaii tree-dwelling island montane rainforest insectivore/nectivore London, Boston, New York, Honolulu, Tring, Leyden, and Vienna deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.209 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.218 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.418 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Tasmanian Emu Dromaeius noaehollandiae diamenensis 1850 Tasmania flightless island open forest ground dweller London introduced Australian emus outcompeted or hybridized Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.18 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.142 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kangaroo Island Emu Dromaeius noaehollandiae diamenianus 1822 Kangaroo Island open island forest ground dweller Paris, Florence, and Adelaide deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.18 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.143 Rothschild, W.  Extinct Birds  1907  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   pl.40 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
King Island Emu Dromaeius noaehollandiae minor 1802 King Island open island forest ground dweller Paris deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.18 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.143
Helmeted Woodpecker Dryocopus galeatus 1954 South America tree-dwelling tropical brush/forest insectivore deforestation Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213
Lanai Hookbill Dysmorodrapanis munroi 1918 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands tree-dwelling island akoko forest insectivore Honolulu deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.205 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.243 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.9 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139
[Grenada] Euler's Flycatcher Empidonax euleri johnstonei 1900 Granada tree-dwelling island insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.174 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Serpent Eagle Entriorchis astur 1930 Madagascar arboreal island rainforest carnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.56 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Elliot's Bird of Paradise Epimachus ellioti 1890 northwestern New Guinea arboreal island rainforest omnivore(?); MAY NOT BE A VALID SPECIES London and Dresden deforestation(?) Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.236
Greater Broad-billed [Burly Lesser] Moa Euryapteryx gravis 1650 South Island, New Zealand flightless island steppe/forest ratite various museums deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.23 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.104 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Muaritius Kestral Falco punctatus 1980 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest carnivore London introduction of rats and macaque monkeys Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.57 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.107 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.11 Temple, S.  In Endangered Birds QL676.8.S95 1978 ISBN 0-299-07520-6 p. 439
Renuion Fody Foudia bruante 1775 Reunion, Mascarene Islands island forest dweller no known specimens deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.188 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.114 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.13 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111
Bourbon White-crested Starling Fregilupus varius 1835 Reunion, Mascarene Islands very tame island forest fruitivore London, Paris, New York, and Port Louis introduction of rats, cats, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.226 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.130 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodrigues Starling Fregulupus roderanicus 1730 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands island forest/beach brush egg eater/scavenger London; possible in Liverpool introduction of rats and falcons Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.227 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.130 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mascarene Coot Fulica newtonii 1693 Mascarene Islands island forest/swamp ground dweller omnivore London and Tring introduction of rats, cats, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.119
Chatham Coot Fulicia [Paleolimnus] chathamensis 1500 Chatham Islands aquatic swamp/marsh herbivore natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70
San Cristobel Gallinule Galinula sylvestris 1929 Solomon Islands ground-dwelling/nesting omnivore Washington natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.78
Tanna Dove Gallicolumba ferruginea 1774 Tanna, New Hebrides Islands ropical island forest dweller no specimens; known only from J. Forster (Cook Expedition) painting in London natural Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.108 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.300 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211
White-throated Ground Dove Gallicolumba xanthonura xanthonura 1986 Guam island forest and second growth ground herbivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668.
Tristan de Cunha Coot [Hen, Cock] Gallinula [Porphyriornis] nesiotis nesiotis 1861 Tristan de Cunha Island, Atlantic Ocean nearly flightless island brush/tussock dweller introduction of dogs, cats, and pigs Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.242 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.71
Darwin's Ground Finch Geospiza magnirostris magnirostris 1957 Charles and Chatham, Galapagos Islands very tame island steppe ground dweller seed eater London introduction of rats, pigs, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.435 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111
Lord Howe Island Flycatcher [Grey Warbler] Gerygone igata insularis 1919 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island montane forest insectivore introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.181 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.390 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Moustached Anapitta Grallaria alleni 1911 Colombia brush-dwelling montane forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.172
Brown Anapitta Grallaria milleri 1911 northwestern South America brush-dwelling montane forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.172 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Canary Islands Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus meadwaldoi 1968 Tanarife, Canary Islands island marine shore dweller beach-nesting omnivore/scavenger gull deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.92
Mangareva Island Kingfisher Halcyon gambieri ssp 1844 Mangareva, Gambier Islands, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest/marsh fish eater introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.169 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Ryukyu Kingfisher Halcyon miyakoensis 1887 Miyako, Ryukyu Islands island forest/swamp fish eater Tokyo introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.170 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.355 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Oahu Nukupu'u Hemignathus lucidus lucidus 1860 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands arboreal island koa forest nectivore New York and Tring introduction of cattle Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.211 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.406 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Hawaii Akialoa Hemignathus obscurus [obscurus] 1965 Kauai, Hawaii tree-dwelling island forest insectivore/nectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.404 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.208 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Oahu Akialoa Hemignathus obscurus ellisianus 1837 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands tree-dwelling island forest insectivore/nectivore devegetation(?) Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lanai Akialoa Hemignathus obscurus lanaiensis 1850 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands tree-dwelling island forest insectivore/nectivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kauai Akialoa Hemignathus procerus 1965 Kauai, Hawaii tree-dwelling island montane forest nectivore/omnivore deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.208 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.404
Greater Amakahi Hemiognathus [Viridonia] sagittirostris 1901 Wailuku River, Hawaii, Hawaii tree-dwelling island montane ohia rainforest insectivore/nectivore Boston, Tring, and Honolulu deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.217 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.55 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.207
Norfolk Kereru Pigeon Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae spadicea 1920 Norfolk Island, Pacific Ocean island brush/forest dweller; gregarious flocking, single-egged arboreal nester London, Boston, and elsewhere deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.295 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Huia Hetcalocha acutirostris 1907 New Zealand elevation-migratory cavity-nesting insectivore with gender-polymorphic bill and niche London, Chicago, Ann Arbor, New York, Christchurch, and elsewhere introduction of competitor game birds, tick-borne disease, and rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.229 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.431 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Laysan Honeycreeper [Apapane] Himateone sanguinea freethii 1923 Laysan, Hawaiian Islands island steppe/shrub ground-nesting insectivore Ann Arbor, Chicago, Denver, Boston, New York, London, and elsewhere introduction of rabbits Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.213 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.408 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Slatey-crowned Bulbul Hypsipetes sequijorensis monticola 1920 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.175 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cayman Banana Bird [Jamaican Oriole] Icterus luecopteryx bairdi 1945 Cayman Islands tree-dwelling island forest omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
New Zealand Bittern Ixobrychus minutus novaezelandiae 1850 New Zealand island marsh dweller deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.41
Norfolk Long-tailed Triller Lalage leucopyga 1960 Norfolk Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.175 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Princepe Olive Ibis Lamprebis olivacea rothschildi 1901 Princepe Island, West Africa arboreal island forest carnivore London(?) deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.42 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.13 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Horquetta Crake Laterallus xenopterus 1933 central South America ground-dwelling montane marsh omnivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.72
Oahu Creeper [Akepa] Laxops coccinus rufus 1893 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands cavity-nesting island koa forest insectivore Boston, London, and elsewhere deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.187 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.400 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.212 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Parrot Liriculus philippinensis chrysonotas 1930 Cebu, Philippine Islands island arboreal forest-dwelling fruitivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.132 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Siquijor Parrot Liriculus philippinensis siquijorensis 1950 Siquijor, Philippine Islands island arboreal forest-dwelling fruitivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.132 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mauritius Broad-billed Parrot Lophopsitticus mauritianus 1638 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands seed-eating forest dweller London hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.145 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.126 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Wallace's Hanging Parrot Loriculus flosculus 1875 Indonesian Archipelago arboreal island forest fruitivore; MAY NOT BE A VALID SPECIES deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135
Stresemann's Lory Lorius [Vini] amabilis 1875 Viti Levu, Ovalau, and Taviuni, Fiji Islands arboreal island montane forest fruitivore; MAY BE THE SAME AS BLUE-THIGHED LORY AND RUFOUS-TAILED PARROT Boston(?) introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.84, 92 Forshaw, J and Cooper, W.  Parrots of the World 1978
Blue-fronted Lorikeet Lorius tibialis 1931 Buru, Indonesia arboreal island forest fruitivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135
Blue-thighed Lory Lorius tibialis 1875 Indonesian Archipelago arboreal island forest insectivore; MAY BE THE SAME AS STRESEMAN'S LORY AND RUFOUS-TAILED PARROT deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.112 Forshaw, J and Cooper, W.  Parrots of the World 1978
St. Kitts [Puerto Rican] Bullfinch Loxigilla portoricensus grandis 1900 St. Kitts, Lesser Antilles island scrub forest ground dweller seed eater introduction of African green monkeys Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.31, 435 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mascarene Parrot Mascarinus mascarinus 1834 Reunion, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest fruitivore Paris and Vienna deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.144 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.127 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lesser Megalaptalyx Moa [South Island Tokoweka] Megalapteryx didinus 1650 South Island, New Zealand flightless island steppe/forest ratite London deforestation Deevey, E. 1954   p.84 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.27 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.103 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kermadec Megapode Megapodius ssp. 1876 Kermadec Islands, Pacific Ocean island montane forest ground-nesting omnivore introduction of rats Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211
Obscure Berrypecker Melanocharis arfakiana 1900 western New Guinea island montane forest fruitivore deforestation(?) Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183
Amak Song Sparrow Melospiza melida amaka 1980 southwestern Alaska island tundra insectivore devegetation(?) Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184
Santa Barbara Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia graminea 1967 Santa Barbara, Channel Islands island brush shrub-nesting omnivore Washington introduction of rabbits Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.200 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Auckland Island Merganser Mergus australis 1902 Auckland Islands, Pacific Ocean island tree-nesting freshwater shore dweller London, Christchurch, New York, Dresden, Vienna, Wellington, Otago introduction of pigs, rats, and mice Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.49 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.178 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Stresseman's Bristlefronted Thrush Merulaxis stresemanni 1910 New Guinea arboreal tropical forest dweller deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.172
Brown Mesite Mesoenas unicolor 1950 Madagascar nearly flightless island forest/brush ground dweller insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.67
White-breasted Mesite Mesoenas variegata 1950 Madagascar nearly flightless island forest/brush ground dweller insectivore deforestation
Choiseul Crested Pigeon Microgoura meeki 1904 Choiseul, Solomon Islands island ground dweller London and New York introduction of rats, cats, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.109 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.311 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Oahu O'o Moho apicalis 1837 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands island montane forest nectivore/omnivore Boston, London, Vienna, Paris, New York, and Berlin introduction of cattle, rats, mongoose, plants, competitor birds, and disease Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.204 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.211 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.423 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Molokai O'o Moho bishopi 1904 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands island montane forest nectivore/omnivore Boston, London, Honolulu, New York, and Stockholm introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.211 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.424 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kauai 'Oo Moho braccatus 1984 Kauai, Hawaii shy island montane forest nectivore/omnivore Boston, London, Pittsburg, Paris, Honolulu,  New York, and elsewhere deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.203 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.208 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.203
Hawaii 'Oo Moho nobilis 1934 Hawaii, Hawaii shy island montane forest nectivore/omnivore Boston, London, Leyden, Paris, New York, Honolulu, and elsewhere deforestation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.204 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.208 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.414 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
[Burma] Jerdon's Babbler Moupinia altirostris 1945 Burma arboreal tropical forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lanai Thrush Myadestes [Phaeornis] lanaiensis lanaiensis 1933 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands island scrub forest omnivore introduction of poultry disease and sheep Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.211 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.177 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.385 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Amaui [Oahu Thrush] Myadestes [Phaeornis] obscurus oahuensis 1825 Oahu, Hawaiian Islands arboreal island montane forest insectivore no known specimens (Bloxham's now lost) introduction of rats, cats, and disease Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.203 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.177 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.387 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Pinos Solitaire Myadestes elizabeth retrusus 1934 Isla de Pinos, Cuba tree-dwelling Island forest omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.177 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.382 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Molokai Thrush Myadestes obscurus rutha 1963 Molokai, Hawaiian Islands arboreal island koa forest insectivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.177 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.387
Guam Flycatcher [Broadbill] Myiagra freycineti 1984 Guam island forest and thicket midair insectivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668
Guam Cardinal Honeyeater Myzomela cardinalis saffordi 1984 Guam island forest and second growth nectivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668
Rodrigues Broad-billed Parrot Necropsitticus rodericanus 1760 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest fruitivore and seed eater London deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.146 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.127 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cherry-throated Tanager Nemosia rouri 1870 southeasten Brazil tree-dwelling tropical riparian forest insectivore Berlin deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.26 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211
Small-billed Wattled Sunbird Neodrapanis hypoxantha 1925 northeastern Madagascar arboreal island montane forest nectivore London, Berlin, and Washington deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.174 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.27
Mauritius Pink Pigeon Nesoenas [Columba] duboisi 1670 Rodrigues and Mauritius, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest herbivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.299 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210
Sao Tome Grosbeak Weaver Nesospiza concolor 1888 Sao Tome Islands, West Africa arboreal island forest omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.188 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.27 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Virgin Island Rail Nesotochis debooyi 1900 eastern Caribbean (Lesser Antilles) ground-dwelling beach insectivore no known specimens hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70 Nichols, M. Memorias Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural 17 (1943): 23-37
Norfolk Island Parrot [Kaka] Nestor meridionalis productus 1851 Norfolk and Phillip Islands, Pacific Ocean hollow tree-nesting forest fruit eater London, New York, Dresden, Leyden, Amsterdam, Washington, Prague, and Florence hunting for food and pest control Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.312 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Fanovana Flycatcher Newtonia fanovanae 1931 Fanovana Forest, Madagascar arboreal island montane forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182
Lord Howe Island Morepork [Boobook Owl] Ninox novaezelandia albaria 1940 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean island montane forest nocturnal carnivore introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.157 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Japanese Ibis Nipponia nippon 1976 Manchuria to Japan island forest tree-dweilling carnivore Tokyo deforestation; also introduced disease Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.42 Yamashina, Y..  In Endangered Birds QL676.8.S95 1978 ISBN 0-299-07520-6 pp. 161-164
North Island Takahe [Moho] Notornis mantelli mantelli 1894 North Island, New Zealand island montane forest/swamp omnivore; 1848 fossils from Waingongoro deforestation? Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.72
Bonin Nightheron Nycticorax caledonicus crassirostris 1889 Bonin Islands arboreal island beach/marsh tree-nesting carnivore London introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.41 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.161 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodrigues Nightheron Nycticorax megacephalus 1730 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands tame nearly flightless island shore wader London, Paris, and Tring deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.42 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.116 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadalupe Storm Petrel Oceanodrama macrodactyla 1911 Guadalupe Island, Baja California, Mexico island pine/oak colonial burrow-nesting seabird Berkeley, Washington, London, New York, Los Angeles introduction of cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.34 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.155 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Gorgeted Wood Quail Odontophorus strophium 1972 Colombia montain forest ground dweller seed eater?  MAY NOT BE EXTINCT deforestation? Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.62
Himalayan Mountain Quail Ophrysia superciliosa 1868 western Himalayan foothills ground-dwelling montane forest meadow seed eater Liverpool, London, and New York deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.65 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.201 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
[Cebu] Dark-throated Oriole Orioles xanthoriotus assimilus 1906 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.188 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Virgin Islands Screech Owl Otus nudipes newtoni 1980 Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands tree-dwelling forest carnivore devegetation Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139
Samoa Wood Rail Pareudiastes [Gallinula] pacificus 1873 Samoa nearly flightless island forest insectivore Bremen, London, and New York introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.83 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.227 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lanai Creeper Paroreomyza [laxops] montana [maculata] montana 1937 Lanai, Hawaiian Islands tree-dwelling island koa forest insectivore deforestation Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.399 Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Daito [Varied] Tit Parus varius orii 1922 Kito and Minami, Daito Islands, Japan island brush-dwelling omnivore Tokyo devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967  p.77 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Hawaii Brown Rail Pennula millsi 1864 Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands island beach/marsh omnivore devegetation Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Hawaii Spotted Rail Pennula sandwichensis 1884 Kilauea, Hawaii nearly flightless island steppe burrow-nesting insectivore Honolulu, London, New York introduction of black (Norway) rats Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.202 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.80 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.235 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodrigues Solitaire Pezophaps solitaria 1791 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands flightless island forest single egg ground-nester introduction of rats and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.126 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.124 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.12 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Spectacled Cormorant Phalacorcorax perspicillatus 1852 Commander Islands, Russia flightless fish-eating swimmer colonial shore nester native to cold marine habitat London, Dresden, St. Petersburg, Leyden, and Helsinki hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.37 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.159 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cebu Amythest [Brown] Fruit Dove Phapitreron amythestina frontalis 1890 Cebu, Philippine Islands island rainforest arboreal herbivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadalupe Towhee Pipila erthrophthalmus consobrinus 1897 Guadalupe Island, Baja California, Mexico island cypress brush ground dweller omniivore Boston, New York, and Washington introduction of goats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.432 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cooper's Sandpiper Pisobia [Tringa] cooperi 1833 Middle Atlantic and New England states beach-nesting marine coastal shoreline omnivore/scavenger; MAY NOT BE A VALID SUBSPECIES Washington devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.92 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Giant Pied-bill Grebe Podilymbus gigas 1985 Lake Atitlan, Guatemala aquatic caldera lake marsh float-nesting carnivore Washington introduction of largemouth bass Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.33 LaBastille, A.  In Endangered Birds QL676.8.S95 1978 ISBN 0-299-07520-6 pp. 397-402
Iwo Jima [White-browed] Rail [Crake] Poliolimnas [Porzana] cinereus brevipes 1924 Iwo Jima, Ryukyu Islands nearly flightless island brush/marsh insectivore Tokyo introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.71 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.240 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadalupe Caracara Polyborus lutosus 1901 Guadalupe Island, Mexico extemely tame island steppe/forest carnivore Chicago, Washington, and London hunting and poisoning campaign by island goat herders Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.58 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.184 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Nuku Hivia Marquesas Island Flycatcher Pomarea mendozae nukuhivae 1940 Nuku Hivia, Marquesas Islands arboreal island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182
Nuku Hivia Society Island Flycatcher Pomarea nigra nukuhivae 1940 Nuku Hivia, Marquesas Islands arboreal island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182
Maupiti Flycatcher Pomarea nigra pomarea 1823 Maupiti, Society Islands arboreal island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.97, 391 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Tongatapu Flycatcher Pomarea nigra tabuensis 1773 Tongatapu, Tonga Islands arboreal island forest insectivore no known specimens deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.182 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111
Lord Howe Island Swamphen Porphyria porphyria albans 1815 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean nearly flightless light-toned island forest omnivore Vienna and Liverpool hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.84 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.250 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Laysan Rail Porzanula palmeri 1944 Laysan, Hawaiian Islands flightless island beachgrass burrow-nesting insectivore London, Denver, New York introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.81 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.231 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
White-winged [Tahiti] Sandpiper Prosobonia leucoptera 1777 Tahiti and Eimeo Islands island beach dweller Leyden; three now lost in London introduction of pigs and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.94 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.263 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Paradise Parakeet Psephotus pulcherrimus 1927 Archer River, Queensland and MacIntyre River, New South Wales savanna termite mound burrow-nesting grass-seed eater Boston, Brisbane, and New York hunting for pet trade Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.130 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.341 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Seychelles [Alexandrine] Parrot Psitticula eupatria wardi 1870 Mahe and Silhouette, Seychelles Islands 16" tree-dwelling Fruit eater of island montane forest Boston, New York, London, and Paris hunting for pest control Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.331 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Newton's [Rodrigues] Ring-necked Parakeet Psitticula exsul 1875 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands arboreal island montane forest fruitivore London deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.143 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.7, 107 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rodrigues Ring-necked Parakeet Psitticula krameri eques 1700 Rodrigues, Mascarene Islands island forest dweller; MAY NOT BE A VALID SUBSPECIES no known specimens; illustration by E. Dubenton deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.131 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.128
Lesser Koa Finch Rhodacanthis [Psittirostra] flaviceps 1891 Hawaiian Islands steppe/brush seed eater? Tring? devegetation? King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.215 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139
Kona Grossbeak "Finch" Cloridops [Psittirostra] kona 1894 Hawaiian Islands steppe/brush seed eater? Tring devegetation? King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.216
Jamaican Diablotin Pterodroma hasitata caribbea 1880 western Caribbean burrow-nesting cliffdwelling fish eater London, Washington, Kingston, Chicago, Boston, and New York hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.34 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.151 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Nuku Hivia Red-mustached Fruit Dove Ptilinopus mercierii mercierii 1849 Marquesas Islands, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest herbivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.104 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.95 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Hivia Oa Red-mustached Fruit Dove Ptilinopus mercierii tristrami 1920 Marquesas Islands, Pacific Ocean arboreal island forest herbivore introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.104 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.95 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mariana Fruit Dove Ptilinopus roseicapilla 1985 Guam island forest and second growth canopy fruitivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668
Heinroth's Shearwater Puttinus heinrothi 1934 western Pacific Ocean rare solitary fish-eating marine island shore nester devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.34 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Yellow-sided Conure Pyrrhura hypoxantha 1875 South America tree-dwelling tropical forest fruit eater; MAY BE A HYBRID RATHER THAN A VALID SPECIES London and Washington hunting for collections Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135
Mauritius Dodo Rafius cucullatus 1681 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands flightless island forest brush single egg ground-nester London, Copenhagen, and Prague introduction of rats, cats, macaque monkeys, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.117 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.120 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.9 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Reunion White Dodo Rafius solitaius 1746 Reunion, Mascarene Islands flightless island forest single egg ground nester introduction of rats, cats, macaque monkeys, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.124 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.122 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.11
Fiji Bar-winged Rail Rallina [Nesoclopeus] poeciloptera 1890 Fiji Islands flightless island ground-nesting forest/freshwater swamp dweller Boston, London, New York introduction of mongoose Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.230 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.108
Chatham Island Banded Rail Rallus dietienbachii 1840 Chatham Islands flightless island marsh ground nester London and Bremen introduction of cats Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.221 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Chatham Island Rail Rallus modestus 1900 Chatham Islands flightless island forest burrow dweller London, Paris, and New York deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.73 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.222 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Auckland Island Rail Rallus muelleri 1864 Auckland Islands, Pacific Ocean flightless island burrow-nesting marsh dweller Stuttgart introduction of rats, cats, pigs, dogs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, and mice Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.214 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107
Tahiti Red-billed Rail Rallus pacificus [ecaudata] 1768 Tahiti flightless island ground-nesting forest dweller no specimens; J. Forster painting in London introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.76 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.221 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Macquarie Island Rail Rallus philippinensis macquariensis 1880 Maquarie Island, Pacific Ocean island ground-nesting Tussock grass omnivore no known specimens introduction of cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.70 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Wake Island Rail Rallus wakensis 1940 Wake Island, Pacific Ocean nearly flightless ground-nesting shore/beachgrass insectivore London and Denver hunting by starving wartime Japanese garrison Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.75 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.216 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lord Howe Island Fantail Rhipidura fulginosa cervina 1924 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island montane forest insectivore introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.181 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.391 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guam Rufous Fantail Rhipidura rufifrons uraniae 1984 Guam island forest undergrowth midair insectivore introduction of brown tree snake National Zoo. 2000.  http://web2.si.edu/organiza/museums/zoo/zooview/exhibits/birdhs/cardhone.htm Savidge, J.A. 1986. The role of disease and predation in the decline of Guam’s avifauna. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 79 pp. Savidge, J.A. 1987. Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68: 660-668.
Greater Koa Finch [Hopue] Rhodocanthus [Psittirostra] palmeri 1896 southwestern Mauna Loa, Kona District, Hawaii gregarious arboreal island koa forest canopy seed eater London, Boston, New York, and Philadelphia introduction of disease Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.206 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.214 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.413 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Pink-headed Duck Rhondonessa caryophyllacea 1945 Madras, India to Bhutan grass-nesting freshwater pond omnivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.52 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.172 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
San Benedicto Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus exsul 1890 San Benedicto, Islas Revillagigedo, Mexico island brush insectivore introduction of rats, goats, and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mascarene Swan Sarcidiornis mauritania 1670 Mascarene Islands aquatic island swamp/forest herbivore London introduction of rats, cats, and pigs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.48 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.114
Allegranza [Muriel's] Chat Saxicola dacotiae murielae 1913 Allegranza, Canary Islands island brush dweller omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.177 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Slender Grackle Scaphidurus [Cassidix] palustris 1910 Rio Lerma marsh, Mexico, Mexico ground-dwelling marsh omnivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.188 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
South Island Laughing Owl Sceloglaux albitaces albifaces 1950 New Zealand island heath/beach burrow-nesting rocky highland ground dweller Boston, London, New York, Christchurch, Bremen, Edinburgh introduction of rats, cats, and goats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.159 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.346 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
North Island Laughing Owl Sceloglaux albitaces rufifacies 1889 New Zealand island heath/beach burrow-nesting rocky highland ground dweller introduction of rats, cats, and goats King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Mauritius Large Owl Scops commersoni 1836 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands large arboreal island nocturnal carnivore deforestation(?) Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.159
Brazilia Tapaculo Scytalopus novaecapitalis 1955 Brazilia, Brazil tree-dwelling tropical forest bird urbanization Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.172 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.13
Jamaican Pauraque Siphonorhis americanus americanus 1859 Jamaica island montane forest ground-nesting insectivore London and New York introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.166 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.352 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Antigua Burrowing Owl Speotyla cunicularia amaura 1895 Antigua, Nevis, and St. Kitts island scrub burrow-nesting ground dweller nocturnal carnivore Chicago, London,  New York, and Washington introduction of mongoose Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.351 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadaloupe Burrowing Owl Speotyla cunicularia guadaloupensis 1895 Guadaloupe, Lesser Antilles Islands island scrub burrow-nesting ground dweller carnivore Boston, London, and New York introduction of mongoose Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.350 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.109 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Townsend's Finch Spiza townsendi 1833 eastern USA seed eater; ill-defined from Audubon specimen at New Garden, PA devegetation? King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.184
Tumaco Seedeater Sporophila insulata 1912 Colombia ground-dwelling montane brush/forest herbivore devegetation Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212
Seychelles Turtle Dove Streptopelia picturata rostrata 1940 Seychelles Islands island scrub forest brush dweller herbivore London and Washington deforestation and hybridization with Madagascan Turtle Doves Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.102 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.303
Newton's Owl Strix newtoni sauzeri 1700 Mauritius, Mascarene Islands arboreal island forest nocturnal carnivore London and Paris deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.157 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.128 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.210
Arabian Ostrich Struthia camelus syriacus 1966 Sinai to Bahrein flightless open-nesting cannibalistic sandy desert-dweller private specimens hunting for food and sport Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.16 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Korean Crested Shelduck Tacdorna cristata 1916 eastern Siberia (summer breeding) to Korea and Japan (wintering) freshwater shoreline herbivore Tokyo and Copenhagen hunting for food Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.54 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.175 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Rufous-tailed Parrot Tanygnathus heterurus 1875 Indonesian Archipelago arboreal island forest insectivore; MAY BE THE SAME AS STRESEMAN'S LORY AND BLUE-THIGHED LORY deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.135 Forshaw, J and Cooper, W.  Parrots of the World 1978
Auckland Shore Plover Thinornis rossi 1840 New Zealand island beach ground dweller insectivore London introduction of rats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.92 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.259
San Clemente [Bewick's] Wren Thryomanes bewickii leucophrys 1941 San Clemente, Channel Islands, California island thorn/cactus scrub cavity-nesting insectivore introduction of sheep and goats Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.198 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadalupe [Bewick's] Wren Thyromanes bewickii brevicanda 1901 Guadalupe Island, Baja California, Mexico very tame and inquinsitive island sagebrush and cypress insectivore Boston, Chicago, New York introduction of goats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.370 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
New Caladonia Wood Rail Tricholinas latresnayanus 1904 New Caledonia nearly flightless island riparian ground-nesting forest dweller London and New York introduction of rats, cats, and dogs Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.227 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.212 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Guadaloupe [House] Wren Troglodytes aedon [musculus]  guadaloupensis 1914 Guadaloupe, Lesser Antilles Islands island second growth ground-nesting insectivore Boston, Chicago, London, and New York introduction of mongoose, rats, and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.372 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110
Martinique [House] Wren Troglodytes aedon [musculus] martinicensis 1886 Martinique, Lesser Antilles Islands island second-growth brush ground-nesting insectivore Boston, Chicago, New York, and London devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.30, 372 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
St. Lucia Wren Troglodytes aedon mesoleucus 1970 St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles brush-dwelling insectivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176
Daito Wren Troglodytes troglodytes orii 1942 Daito Islands, Japan island brush-dwelling insectivore devegetation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.176 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.77 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Yakushima Thrush Turdus calaenopsis yashimensis 1904 Yakushima, Osumi Islands, Japan island forest dweller deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967  p.65
Mare Island Thrush [Grey-headed Blackbird] Turdus poliocephalus mareensis 1875 Mare, Loyalty Islands island montane forest dweller no known specimens introduction of cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.376 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lifou Island Thrush Turdus poliocephalus pritzbueri 1875 Lifou, Loyalty Islands island montane forest dweller no known specimens introduction of cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.376
Lord Howe Island Thrush [Grey-headed Blackbird] Turdus poliocephalus vinitinctus 1919 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean island montane forest brush dweller omnivore Berlin, London, New York, Sydney, and Washington introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.178 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.375 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Cayman Thrush Turdus ravidas 1940 Grand Cayman tree-dwelling island forest insectivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.198 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.22 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Society Islands [Bay] Thrush Turdus ulietensis 1774 Raiatea, Society Islands island forest dweller no known specimens (original J. Banks specimen lost); J. Forster painting in London introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.196 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.377 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110
South Island Piopio Turnagra capensis capensis 1963 New Zealand very tame arboreal island forest omnivore Chicago, London, Boston, and Wellington introduction of rats, cats, and dogs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.200 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.388 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
North Island Piopio Turnagra capensis tanagra 1955 New Zealand very tame arboreal island forest omnivore Chicago, London, Boston, and Wellington introduction of rats, cats, and dogs Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.200 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.388 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.213 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Heath Hen Tympanuchus cupido cupido 1932 Maine to Chesapeake Bay ground-dwelling/nesting meadows seedeater Boston, New York, and Washington devegetation Ehrlich, P. R. et al.  Birds in Jeopardy  QL676.55.E38 1992  ISBN 0-8047-1967-5 p.198 Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.61 Gross, A. O.  The Heath Hen  QL696.G2G7ovr 1928 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.191 Williams, J. and Nowak, R.  chapter in The Last Extinction  QH75.L36  1993  pp. 107-139 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.107 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Giant Barn Owl Tyto ostolaga 1500 northwestern Hispanola nocturnal forest predator Washington food supply extinction (isolobodon) Allen, G. M.  Extinct and Vanishing Mammals of the Western Hemisphere  QL715.A44 1942   p.122
Java Wattled Lapwing Variellus macropterus 1939 Sumatra to Timor, Indonesian Archipelago marine island shore-nesting omnivore scavenger deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.93
South Island Bush Wren Xenicus longipes longipes 1970 South Island, New Zealand arboreal island forest insectivore introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.174
Stead's Bush Wren Xenicus longipes variabilis 1955 Stewart Island, New Zealand arboreal island forest insectivore introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.174 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
North Island Bush Wren Xenicus longipies stokesi 1955 North Island, New Zealand arboreal island forest insectivore introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.174 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Stephen's Island Wren Xenicus lyalli 1894 Stephen's Island, New Zealand flightless island brush nocturnal insectivore introduction of cat (note the singular) Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.192 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.367 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Kittlitz Thrush Zoothera terrestris 1829 Peel, Bonin Islands arboreal island forest insectivore Frankfurt, St. Petersberg, Leyden, and Vienna introduction of rats and cats Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.198 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.376 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.211 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.110 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
[Cebu] Everett's White-eye Zosterops everetti 1910 Cebu, Philippine Islands island montane arboreal forest-dwelling omnivore deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lord Howe Island Grey-backed White-eye Zosterops lateralis tephropleura 1920 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean island montane forest brush dweller omnivore introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.427
Seychelles Chestnut-sided[flanked] White-eye Zosterops mayottensis semitlava 1885 Marianne, Seychelles Islands island forest brush dweller omnivore London deforestation Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.183 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.426 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8
Lord Howe Island White-eye Zosterops strenna 1921 Lord Howe Island, Pacific Ocean arboreal island montane forest omnivore London, New York, and Sidney introduction of rats and owls Fuller, E.  Extinct Birds of the World  QL676.8.F85 1987  ISBN 0-8160-1833-2   p.205 Greenway, J. C.  Extinct and Vanishing Birds of the World  QL676.7.G7 1967   p.427 Nilsson, G.  The Endangered Species Handbook  QL82.N55 1983  ISBN 0-938-424-09-7  p.212 Ziswiler, V.  Extinct and Vanishing Animals  QL88.Z513 1967 p.111 King, W. Endangered Birds of the World; The ICBP Bird Red Data Book  QL676.7.K56 1981  ISBN 0-87474-584-5  Preamble 8