COMMON NAME GENUS SPECIES SUBSPECIES DATE RANGE
Bubal Hartebeast Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus 1925 Morocco to Arabia; Jamahiriya
Cape Red Hartebeast Alcephalus caama caama 1932 Natal, South Africa
Egyptian Barbary Sheep Ammotragus lervia ornata 2000 Wadi El Assiuti and Wadi Mellaha; Ain Dalla and Gebel Uweinat; Quattatra depression near Minqar Abu Deweiss; Egypt
Caucasus Bison Bison bonasus caucasicus 1925 France to Siberia
Oregon Bison Bos bison oregonus 1840 Oregon to Idaho
Eastern Woodland Bison Bos bison pennsylvanicus 1825 Cape Cod to Kentucky
Aurochs Bos primogenius 1627 France to Siberia
Bornean Buffalo Bubalus bubalis hosei 1920 Miri and Baram River valleys, Borneo
Long-horned Indian Buffalo Bubalus macrocerus 1850 Assam and Bihar, India
Chialtan Markhor Capra falconeri chialtanensis 1900 Chialtan, Takatu, and Zarghan Ranges, Afghanistan
Suleman Markhor Capra falconeri jerdoni 1940 Suleman Range and Punjab frontier, Afghanistan
Portuguese Ibex Capra pyrenaica lusitanica 1892 Portugal to Galicia
Pyrenean Ibex Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica 1907 Portugal to Pyrenees Mountains; Aragon, Spain
White-maned Serow Capricornis sumatraensis argyrochaetes 1940 Chekiang Province, China
Jentink's [Black-headed] Duiker Cephalophus jentinki 1890 Liberia and Sierra Leone, West Africa
Brooke's Duiker Cephalophus ogilbyi brookei 1915 Liberia to Cameroons, West Africa
Arabian gazelle Gazella arabica 1996 Saudi Arabia
Queen-of-Sheba's gazelle Gazella bilkis 1951 Yemmen, Saudi Arabia
Rufous [Red] Gazelle Gazella rufina 1894 Morocco to Algeria
Saudi Gazelle Gazella saudiya 1996 Syria, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Yemen
Blaaubok Hippotragus leucophaeus 1800 Swellingdam District, South Africa
Robert's lechwe antelope Kobus leche robertsi 1996 Zambia
Hairy-fronted Muntjac Muntiacus crinifrons 1940 Chekiang Province, China
Saharan (Scrimtar-horned) Oryx Oryx dammah 1997 Morocco to Sudan
Kenya oribi antelope Ourebia ourebi kenyae 1996 Kenya
Alaska Muskox Ovibos moschatus 1865 North Slope (AK) to Yukon and Mackenzie Districts, Canada
Rimrock [California] Bighorn Sheep Ovis canadensis californiana 1930 California, Nevada, Oregon
Badlands [Audubon's] Bighorn Sheep Ovis canadiensis audubonis 1905 Saskatchewan to Nebraska
Cyprian [Red] Mouflon Ovis ophion ophion 1950 Troodos Mountains, Cyprus
Schomburgk's Deer Cervus [Rucervus] schomburgki 1938 Yunnan to Indochina; Thailand
Eastern Elk [Wapiti] Cervus canadiensis canadiensis 1880 east-central North America
Arizona [Merriam's] Wapiti [Elk] Cervus canadiensis merriami 1907 Witchita Mountains (OK) to Sierra Madre (Sonora, Mexico)
Tule [Valley] Wapiti [Elk] Cervus canadiensis spp. 1930 San Joaquin and Sacramento River Basin, California
Shanxi Sika Cervus nippon grassianus 1920 Shanxi and Chihli, China
South China [Kopsch's] Sika Cervus nippon kopschi 1920 lower Yangtze Basin
Yarkand Stag Cervus yarkandensis 1930 Dzungaria and Tarim Basin, China
Dawson Caribou Rangifer dawsoni 1908 Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada
Algerian Wild Ass Asinus atlanticus 300 Atlas Mountains
Cape warthog Phacochoerus aethiopicus aethiopicus 1900 Cape Province, South Africa
Cebu warty pig Sus cebifrons cebifrons 1999 Cebu, Philippine Islands
Japanese Wolf Canis hodophilax 1905 Honshu, Japan
Mexican Grey Wolf Canis lupus (Mexican subpopulation) 1990 Mexico, Arizona
Kenai Peninsula Wolf Canis lupus alces 1910 Alaska
Newfoundland Wolf Canis lupus beothucus 1911 Newfoundland, Canada
Banks Island Wolf Canis lupus bernardi 1920 Banks and Victoria Islands, Canada
Cascades Mountains Wolf Canis lupus fuscus 1940 British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon
Northern Rockies Wolf Canis lupus irremotus 1940 Alberta to Wyoming
Mongollon Wolf Canis lupus mogollonensis 1942 Arizona and New Mexico
Texas Grey Wolf Canis lupus monstrabilis 1942 New Mexico and Texas
Great Plains Wolf Canis lupus nubilus 1926 North American Great Plains
Southern Rockies Wolf Canis lupus youngi 1935 west-central USA
Florida Red Wolf Canis rufus floridanus 1925 southeastern USA
Texas Red Wolf Canis rufus rufus 1970 Oklahoma and Texas
Antarctic Fox [Falklands wolf] Dusicyon australis 1876 Malvinas [Falkland] Islands
Long-eared Kit Fox Vulpes macrotis macrotis 1903 Mojave and San Diego Counties, California
Wisconsin Cougar Felis concolor schorgeri 1925 north-central USA
Cretan Wildcat Felis ocreata agris 1920 Crete
European Lion Leo leo europaea 100 France(?) to Balkans
Barbary Lion Leo leo leo 1922 Morocco to Tunesia
Cape Lion Leo leo melanochaitus 1865 Namibia to Natal
Bali Tiger Panthera tigrus balica 1980 Bali, Indonesia
Tarim Tiger Panthera tigrus lecoqi 1950 Dzungaria, Tian Shan, and Tarim Basin
Java Tiger Panthera tigrus sondaica 1970 Java
Caspian Tiger Panthera tigrus virgata 1950 Iran to Crimea, Russia
Big Thicket hog-nosed skunk Conepatus mesoleucus telmalestes 1996 eastern Texas
Sea Mink Mustela macrodon 1894 Maine to Nova Scotia
Black-footed Ferret Mustela nigripes 1996 Canada to Mexico
Japanese sea lion Zalophus californianus japonicus 1958 Japan, Korea
Caribbean Monk Seal Monachus tropicalis 1952 Bahamas to Central America and Yucatan
Barbados raccoon Procyon gloveralleni 1996 Barbados, Lesser Antilles Islands
California Grizzly Bear Ursus arctos californicus 1925 California
Mexican grizzly bear Ursus arctos nelsoni 1996 Mexico
Syrian Bear Ursus arctos syriacus 1932 Asia Minor to Persia
Atlas Bear Ursus crowtheri 1840 Morocco to Libya
Atlantic Grey Whale Eschrichtius gibbosus gibbosus 1750 Atlantic Ocean
New Zealand Short-tailed Bat Mystacina [Vespertilio] tuberculata 1860 New Zealand
New Zealand Greater Short-tailed Bat Mystacina robusta 1996 New Zealand
Puerto Rican Long-nosed Bat Monophyllus [plethodon] frater 1500 Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands
Puerto Rican Long-tongued [Flower] Bat Phyllonycteris major 1850 Puerto Rico
Haitian Long-tongued Bat Phyllonycteris obtusa 1900 Hispanola
Hispanolean Fig Bat Phyllops haitiensis 1917 Hispanola
Lesser Falcate-winged Bat Phyllops vetus 1550 eastern Cuba
Jamaican Long-tongued Bat Rhythronycteris achylla 1898 Jamaica
Puerto Rican Fruit Bat Stenoderma rufum 1817 Puerto Rico
Panay Giant Fruit Bat Acerodon lucifer 1892 Panay Island, Philippines
Philippine bare-backed fruit bat Dobsonia chapmani 1970 Negros and Cebu, Philippine Islands
Santa Cruz bat Nyctimene sanctacrucis 1907 Nendo, Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands
Zorro Volador de las Islas Percy [Percy Island flying fox] bat Pteropus brunneus 1996 Australia
Okinawa flying fox Pteropus loochoensis 2000 Ryuku Islands
Palau flying fox [fruit bat] Pteropus pilosus 1874 Palau
Lesser Mascarene flying fox Pteropus subniger 1873 Mauritius, Reunion (1862?)
Guam flying fox Pteropus tokudae 1968 Guam
Oceania bat Nyctophilus howensis 1500 Australia, New Caledonia
Bonin Islands bat Pipistrellus sturdeei 1915 Ogasawara-shoto, Bonin Islands
Cuban Yellow Bat Natalus primus 1550 Cuba
Geoffroy's Native Cat [chuditch] Dasyurus geoffroi geoffroi 1906 northeastern Australia
Red-tailed Marsupial Mouse [phascogale, wambenger] Phascogale calura 1930 southern Australia
Long-tailed Pouched Mouse [dunnart] Sminthopsis longicaudata 1910 west Australia
Common Pouched Mouse [dunnart] Sminthopsis murina albipes 1940 southeast Australia
Slender-tailed Pouched Mouse [dunnart] Sminthopsis murina constricta 1910 central Australia
Honey Mouse [Possum] Tarsipes spenserae 1930 western Australia
Tasman Tiger [Thylacine] Thylacinus cynocephalus 1937 Tasmania
Central [Least] hare-wallaby Lagorchestes asomatus 1932 Lake Mackay, Western Australia
Rufous hare-wallaby Lagorchestes hirsutus hirsutus 1996 Australia
Brown [Eastern] Hare-wallaby Lagorchestes leporides 1888 southeastern Australia
Banded hare-wallaby Lagostrophus fasciatus albipilis 1906 Australia
Tammar Wallaby Macropus eugenii eugenii 1996 St Peters, Flinders and Thistle Islands; South Australia
Toolache Wallaby Macropus greyi 1937 southeast Australia
Banded West Australia Numbat Myrmecobius fasciatus fasciatus 1945 western Australia
Rusty South Australia Numbat Myrmecobius fasciatus rufus 1935 central and southern Australia
Crescent nailtail wallaby [wurrung] Onychogalea lunata 1962 Australia
Parma Wallaby Thylogale thetis 1889 southeastern Australia
St. Frances Ratkangaroo [Bettong] Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous, Tungoos] spp. 1889 St. Frances Island, South Australia
Giamard's Ratkangaroo [Eastern Bettong] Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] gaimardi gaimardi 1910 southeastern Australia
Gilbert's Ratkangaroo [Wurrark] Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] gilberti Alive! Two Peoples Bay, West Australia
Burrowing Bettong Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] lesueur graii 1965 southeastern Australia
Gould's Ratkangaroo Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] penicillata gouldii 1920 South Australia
Brush-tailed Ratkangaroo Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] penicillata penicillata 1923 Queensland to Victoria
Broadfaced Ratkangaroo Bettongia [Potorus, Potorous] platyops 1908 southwestern Australia
Buff-nosed [Desert, Plains] rat-kangaroo Caloprymnus campestris 1935 Australia
Western Ringtail [Opossum] Pseudocheirus occidentalis 1940 southwestern Australia
Puerto Rican Nesophont [Shrew] Nesophontes edithae 1500 western Puerto Rico
Hispanolan [Atalaye] Nesophonts [Shrew] B Nesophontes hypomicrus 1550 Hispanola
East Cuban Nesophonts [Shrew] Nesophontes longirostris 1550 eastern Cuba
West Cuban Nesophonts [Shrew] Nesophontes micrus 1550 western Cuba
Hispanolan [St. Michel] Nesophonts [Shrews] A Nesophontes paramicrus 1550 Hispanola
Haitian Nesophonts [Shrew] B Nesophontes zamicrus 1550 Hispanola
Cuban Solenodon Solenodon cubanus 1909 Cuba
Haitian Solenodon Solenodon marcanoi 1500 Hispanola
Christmas Island Shrew Crocidura fulginosa trichura 1897 Christmas Island, Indian Ocean
Sardinian Pika Prolagus sardus 1774 Sardinia
Eastern Pig-footed Bandicoot [Wilalya] Chaeropus ecaudatus ecaudatus 1927 southeast Australia
Western Pig-footed Bandicoot Chaeropus ecaudatus occidentalis 1900 Swan River valley, Western Australia
Nalpa Bilby Macrotis lagotis grandis 1900 southeast Australia
Lesser [White-tailed, Rabbit-eared bandicoot, Urpila, Yallara] Bilby Macrotis leucura [minor] 1931 central Australia
Western Barred Bandicoot Perameles bougainville fasciata [myosura myosura] 1930 southwest Australia
Desert bandicoot Perameles eremiana 1943 western Australia
Eastern Barred Bandicoot Perameles fasciata 1860 southeast Australia
Syrian Wild Ass Equus [Asinus] hemionus hemippus [hemionus] 1927 Israel to Iraq
Burchell's Zebra Equus [Hippatigris] burchellii burchellii 1909 Namibia to Orange Free State
Quagga Equus [Hippatigris] quagga 1865 Namibia to Natal
European Wild Horse [Tarpan] Equus caballus [gmelini] 1918 eastern Europe and Russia
Mongolian (Przewalski's, takh, ) Horse Equus przewalskii 1996 China, Mongolia, Kazakstan
Lamut Wild Horse Equus ssp. 1905 northeastern Siberia
Burmese Sumatra rhinocerous Dicerorhinus sumatrensis lasiotis 1990 India, Bangladesh, Myanmar
Crossley's Mouse Lemur Cheirogaleus major crossleyi 1900 northeastern Madagascar
Hairy-eared Mouse Lemur Cheirogaleus trichotis Alive! Madagascar
Giant Aye Aye Daubentonia robusta 1930 Madagascar
Gray Lemur Hapalemur griseus griseus 1930 western Madagascar
Broad-nosed Gentle Lemur Hapalemur simus 1920 eastern Madagascar
Major's sifaka lemur Propithecus verreauxi majori 1890 southwestern Madagascar
Cayman hutia Capromys sp. nov. 1996 Cayman Islands
Cuban Short-tailed Hutia Geocapromys columbianus 1500 Cuba and Isla de Pinos
Bahaman Hutia Geocapromys ingrahami irrectus [abaconius] 1760 southern Bahamas
Honduras hutia Geocapromys thoracatus 1996 Honduras
Hispanolan Hexolobodon Hexolobodon phenax 1500 northwest Hispanola
Puerto Rican Caviomorph Hextaxodon bidens 1600 Puerto Rico
Narrow-toothed Hutia Isolobodon [Aphactreus] montanus 1500 northwestern Hispanola
Haitian Isolobodon Isolobodon levir 1500 northwest Hispanola
Puerto Rican Isolobodon [Hutia] Isolobodon portoricensis 1550 Puerto Rico, eastern Hispanola, and Virgin Islands
Haitian hutia Plagiodontia araeum 1500 Haiti
Hispanolan hutia A Plagiodontia ipnaeum [velozi] 1996 Hispanola
Hispanolan hutia B Plagiodontia spelaeum 1750 Hispanola
Haitian nutria Rhizoplagiodontia lemkei 1996 Haiti
Barbuda Musk Rat Megalomys audreyae 1500 Barbuda, Lesser Antilles Islands
Martinique Musk Rat Megalomys desmarestii 1902 Martinique, Lesser Antilles Islands
St. Lucia Musk Rat Megalomys luciae 1881 St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles Islands
Bavarian pine vole Microtus bavaricus 1962 Garmish-Partenkirchen, Bavaria, Germany
Louisiana Vole Microtus ochrogaster ludovicianus 1905 Louisiana and Texas
Gull Island Vole Microtus pennsylvanicus nesophilus 1897 Gull Island, New York
Jamaican Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] antillarum 1877 Jamaica
Darwin's Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] darwini 1945 Albermarle, Galapagos Islands
Martinique Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] desmaresti 1902 Martinique, Lesser Antilles Islands
Chatham Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] galapagoensis 1835 Chatham, Galapagos Islands
Indafatigable Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] indefessus 1945 Indefatigable [Santa Cruz], Galapagos Islands
St. Lucia Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] luciae 1881 St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles Islands
Nelson's rice rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] nelsoni 1996 Mexico
James Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] swarthi 1906 James, Galapagos Islands
St. Vincent Rice Rat Nesoryzomys [Oryzomys] victus 1897 St. Vincent, Lesser Antilles Islands
Chadwick Beach Cottonmouth [Cotton] Mouse Peromyscus gossypinus ssp. restrictus 1950 Chadwick Beach, Engelwood, Florida
Muskeget Island Beach Mouse Peromyscus leucopus ammodytes 1980 Muskeget Island, Massachusetts
Giant Deer Mouse Peromyscus nesodytes 1870 Channel Islands, California
Pemberton's beach [deer] mouse Peromyscus pembertoni 1996 Mexico
Pallid [Ponce de Leon] Beach Mouse Peromyscus polionotus decoloratus 1946 Matanzas and Ponce de Leon inlets, Florida
Arizona cotton rat Sigmodon arizonae arizonae 1932 Mogollon Plateau, Arizona
Hot springs cotton rat Sigmodon fulviventer goldmani 1996 New Mexico
Kansas bog lemming Synaptomys cooperi paludis 1946 west Kansas state park spring
Nebraska bog lemming Synaptomys cooperi relictus 1968 Rock Creek Fish Hatchery
Cuban spiney rat A Boromys [Brotomys] offella [affella] 1600 Cuba
Cuban Spiney Rat B Boromys [Brotomys] torrei [torei] 1600 Cuba
Hispanolan Spiney Rat A Brotomys contractus 1500 northern Hispanola
Hispanolan Spiney Rat B Brotomys voratus 1500 northern Hispanola
Puerto Rican agouti A Heteropsomys antillensis 1550 Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican Agouti B Heteropsomys insulans 1550 Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico mouse Puertoricomys corozalus 1500 Puerto Rico
West Indies rodent Sphiggurus pallidus 1850 West Indies
Sherman's Pocket Gopher Geomys fontanelus 1950 Georgia (USA)
Goff's Pocket Gopher Geomys pinetis goffi 1955 Pinada Ridge, Indian River, Brevard County, Florida
Tacoma Pocket Gopher Thomomys mazama tacomensis 1962 Tacoma-Steilacoom area of Pierce County, Washington
Anguilla Heptaxodont Amblyrhiza inundata 1500 Anguilla
Jamaican Heptaxodont A Clidomys osborni 1500 Jamaica
Jamaican Heptaxodont B Clidomys parvus 1500 Jamaica
Puerto Rican Heptaxodont Elasmodontomys obliquus 1500 Puerto Rico
Haitian Giant Rat [Quemis, Paca] Quemisia gravis 1550 Hispanola
Giant Canary Island rat Canariomys tamarani 1500 Gran Canaria, Canary Islands
Rabbit-eared [white-footed] tree rat Conilurus albipes 1890 southeastern Australia
Lesser [White-tipped] stick-nest rat Leporillus apicalis 1996 Australia
Spanish island mouse Malpaisomys insularis 2000 Spain
Short-tailed hopping mouse Notomys amplus 1896 Australia
Long-tailed hopping mouse Notomys longicaudatus 1901 Australia
Big-eared hopping mouse Notomys macrotis 1843 Australia
Darling Downs hopping mouse Notomys mordax 1846 Darling Downs, Queensland, Australia
Flores Island mouse A Papagomys theodorverhoeveni 1500 Flores, Indonesia
Flores Island mouse B Paulamys naso 1991 Flores, Indonesia
Gould's Mouse Pseudomys gouldii 1996 Australia
South Australian Spiney-haired Rat Rattus culmorum austrinus 1850 South Australia
MaClear's Rat Rattus macleari 1897 Christmas Island, Indian Ocean
Bulldog Rat Rattus nativitatis 1897 Christmas Island, Indian Ocean
Indonesian cave mouse Spelaeomys florensis 1500 Flores, Indonesia
White-tailed Rat Zyzomys argurus argurus 1889 South Australia(?)
Penasco Chipmonk Eutamias minimus astristriatus 1980 New Mexico
Dang's [Indian] giant squirrel Ratufa indica ssp. dealbata 1945 Gujarat, India
Steller's Sea Cow [rhytina] Hydrodamalis gigas 1768 Commander Islands, Russia
Lesser Hispanolan Ground Sloth Acratocnus comes 1550 Hispanola
Greater Puerto Rican Ground Sloth Acratocnus major 1500 Puerto Rico
Lesser Puerto Rican Ground Sloth Acratocnus odontrigonus 1500 Puerto Rico
Cuban Ground Sloth Megalocnus rodens 1550 Cuba
Greater Hispanolan Ground Sloth Parocnus serus 1500 Hispanola
Freckled Marsupial Mouse Antechinus apicalis 1910 southwestern Australia