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Wisconsin Water Trails: Basic Concepts
What a
Water Trail Is A
water trail is a network of access points, resting places and attractions
for users of water craft on lakes and rivers. A
water trail is a "schoolhouse without walls"
which involves the recreational boater and general public in
shoreland preservation and stewardship programs. Water
trails afford an opportunity for people to personally explore our natural
and cultural heritage from a distinctly unique perspective - "sitting
on" the water. Water
trails bring the user into contact with the whole ecology of the trail
corridor, and in the process the user learns and grows physically,
mentally and emotionally; while the community grows in spirit, economic
health and vitality. Water trails continue an important traditional mode of travel that has been practiced for thousands of years - first by Native Americans, then by the explorers and traders who followed - and now by people who wish to rediscover the joy and adventure of small boat travel. Water
Trail Principles Appreciation
– Wisconsin’s
residents and guests share a deep appreciation of the natural and scenic
beauty of our lakes and streams, shorelands and wetlands, and the
communities that thrive there. Water
trails, viewed from on the water or shore, put people in touch with their
emotions regarding the states’ natural resources. Partnership
- A
water trail is the product of partnerships. With volunteers as the key
supporters and advocates of the trail, partnerships are developed among
government land managing agencies, private property owners, government
regulatory agencies, user groups, and local businesses. Together, these
groups can create and maintain a successful water trail with broad-based
and long-term support. Education
- Water
trail organizations use comprehensive trail guides, signage, public
outreach, and information to encourage awareness of the natural, cultural,
and historical attributes of the trail. Serving as outdoor classrooms,
water trails teach through seeing, listening, touching and experiencing. Recreation
and Well-being - Water
trails are wholesome; fresh air and exercise bring fitness and health to
trail users. Education and
awareness about health and safety, combined with water skills training,
can help to promote the wellness and well-being of all water trail users. Conservation
- Water
trail activities can support the conservation of the aquatic and shoreland
ecosystems. Trail builders and activists are a respected constituency who
advocate for resource protection, and participate in resource restoration.
The water trail community is a watchdog, helping to prevent damage to the
environment and striving to sustain the natural integrity of the trail and
it’s watershed. Community Vitality - A
water trail is part of a network of recreational and educational
opportunities. Hiking trails, bikeways, greenways, museums, historic
sites, parks and preserves are connected, creating frontiers for
exploration, discovery and enrichment. The connections build a sense of
place and bind citizens in a love for their community. Local
Economics - Water
trails as recreation destinations provide rural communities with income to
local boat liveries & outfitters, motels and bed & breakfasts,
restaurants, grocery stores, gas stations and shops. Trail users often
have an interest in the history and environment of the community, and can
help to support museums, nature centers and other cultural assets.
Volunteerism -
Community involvement and volunteerism
are the keys to developing a sense of trail stewardship. Most water trails
are created, promoted, and maintained through the energy and dedication of
local citizens who promote the trail within the community, encourage
respect for the trail's natural and cultural heritage and ensure support
for the trail's existence. Stewardship - By
promoting minimum‑impact practices, water trails embrace the
“Leave No Trace” code of outdoor ethics that promote the responsible
use and enjoyment of the outdoors. A trail user who is educated to respect
the quality of the water, shoreland vegetation, and aquatic and wildlife
habitats is a good caretaker. As users learn protection and restoration on
the trail, they will be inclined to apply these principles in their daily
lives. Diversity - Water
trails are open to all. The able‑bodied and disabled, the young and
old, the disadvantaged and advantaged are able to participate in the
trail. Through shared work and play, tolerance and understanding are
fostered. Who Should Be Involved Trail users
include; boaters, campers, sightseers, hunters and fishers, summer camps
and other outdoor organizations. Property
owners including private; lake and river associations; tribal, federal,
state and local government; electric utilities and industry. Local
businesses including; boat liveries, sporting equipment, restaurants,
convenience stores and chambers of commerce. Getting
Established Identify,
and travel on, a stretch of water that has good potential for recreation
and education. Find
a sponsor with long term interest in the project and the ability to
organize volunteers for trail development and maintenance. For example:
community service groups, boat liveries, boating and conservation clubs,
lake and river associations, local and county parks and recreation
departments. Find
a local supporter to provide funds for trail signs, maps, and educational
materials. Place
signs at put-in and take-out points, portages and interpretive sites.
Establish
a navigation corridor (if necessary selectively removing obstructions to
navigation), and pick up litter and debris along the trail. Promote
use of the trail with newspaper articles, brochures and maps, and public
events. Consider the level of
marketing that is appropriate for the local conditions. Maintaining
the Trail List all of
the maintenance needs for the trail including: signage; put-ins,
take-outs, camp sites and portages; annual trail clean-up; interpretive
and marketing materials. Create
a schedule for maintenance activities. Organize
a group of volunteers as a trail maintenance crew. Publicize
trail maintenance activities to attract volunteers and tout success. Create an Adopt-A-Trail program to attract local sponsorship. Organizations
Supporting Water Trails Capitol Water Trails http://www.capitolwatertrails.org National Parks Service-Rivers and Trails Conservation Program http://www.ncrc.nps.gov/rtca/index.htm National Organization for Rivers http://www.nationalrivers.org/ River Alliance of Wisconsin http://www.wisconsinrivers.org/ WI-DNR Parks & Recreation http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/land/parks/specific/index.html Wisconsin Lakes Partnership http://www.uwsp.edu/cnr/uwexlakes/ Some Water
Trail Homepages Allagash Wilderness Waterway http://www.mainerec.com/allabook.shtml Alexander Mackenzie Voyageur Route Boundary Waters Canoe Area B.C. Marine Trail http://members.tripod.com/%7ejralittle/bcmta.html Central Susquehanna River Trail http://members.tripod.com/%7ejralittle/bcmta.html Florida Canoe Trails http://www.dep.state.fl.us/gwt/canoeing/ Hudson River Waterway Janes Island Water Trail http://www.dnr.state.md.us/outdooradventures/watertrail.html Lake Champlain Paddlers Trail http://www.anr.state.vt.us/champ/recsum.htm#paddlers Lake Superior Water Trail http://www.midwestmtn.com/superiorwater/ Maine Island Trail Nebraska Canoe Trails http://ngp.ngpc.state.ne.us/boating/canoetrails.html Nova Scotia Coastal Water Trail http://www.trails.gov.ns.ca/nscwt/nscwt_prov.html Washington Water Trails DSL/KW 12/7/00
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