Is the internet a toy for techies, or is it a useful information resource
for managers, administrators, and professionals? The answer to this question
has been changing at a remarkable rate over the last few years. In November
1996 there is a great deal of valuable information available on World Wide Web
sites that may be accessed with standard computer configurations connected
through online services or commercial internet providers. Twenty million
people are using the Web each week compared to only five million a year ago.
Soon the Economic Indicator Reports from the Central Wisconsin Economic
Research Bureau will be posted to the UW‑Stevens Point Web site.
The internet has evolved from a military and defense system in the 1960s
to a communications tool for research and education in the 1970s and 1980s, to
a largely commercial enterprise in the 1990s. As of September 1996, 30,000
subscribers were receiving the daily electronic version of The Wall Street
Journal over the internet.
Clearly, the internet is an important ingredient of the electronic
communication revolution. It is being used to locate and access information in
the form of numeric data and text material. The providers of this information
include government agencies, educational institutions, non‑profit
organizations, and commercial firms. Much of the data is made available by the
major statistical agencies of the federal and state governments. The U.S.
Bureau of the Census has an outstanding Web site with current demographic and
economic information for the nation and for local communities.
But the internet is not just an electronic library or data source. It is
being used to facilitate communication among: business firms and their
customers; teachers and their students; and government agencies and their
clients. There is an interactive quality to this medium that seems to
stimulate use and encourage participation. Organizations as diverse as banks,
Broadway shows, brokers, and brewers are developing their own Web sites. As
examples, visit M&I Banks at http://www.tmbank.coni, or try Budweiser at
http://www.budweiser.com
Despite the popularity of the internet, there are some important economic
and technical questions concerning its future:
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Will the internet be
overwhelmed by the immense quantity of communications, or will capacity be
expanded to meet demand?
-
Who will pay for the
substantial resources devoted to hardware and software needed to make the
internet available to the public? How will those payments be organized?
-
Will business firms find
communicating and distributing via the internet. cost effective?
-
If the internet becomes an
important method for government organizations to provide services, will
universal access to the internet be required?
Other issues that are being seriously debated include privacy, security,
regulation, and censorship.
This report is not intended to resolve these important questions. Rather,
its intent is to provide an annotated directory of World Wide Web sites that
may prove useful, interesting, and educational to the business managers and
professionals in our community. Many of these internet addresses (URLs) have
been suggested by my colleagues in the Division of Business and Economics.
Their names and the names of other people who have contributed to this
endeavor appear at the conclusion of the report with my sincere appreciation.
Banking and Financial Markets
Department of Finance,
Ohio‑State University
http://www.cob.ohio‑state.edu/dept/fin/osudata.htm
An outstanding directory with active links to other Web sites
specializing in financial data, security quotes, financial profiles of firms,
and valuations of securities.
Federal Reserve Bank of
Chicago http://www.frbchi.org
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
http://www.frbatlanta.org
Each Federal Reserve Bank has a home page with information about their
region. Chicago provides data on the
Midwest economy and a source
of information on bank regulations.
Atlanta
provides access to the "Beige Book" which surveys current economic conditions
as analyzed by the research department of the Federal Reserve.
M&I
Bank
http://www.mibank.com
A directory and explanation of banking services offered by this firm Many
commercial banks and other financial institutions have developed a Web
presence.
The Wall Street Journal:
http://update.wsj.com
An online edition of The Wall Street Journal with links to current
news on financial markets, economic information, and corporate developments.
The cost to subscribe is $49 per year ($29 if you subscribe to the print
version), but there is a free two‑week trial subscription. Currently, there
are 30,000 subscriptions to this service.
Yahoo, Business and the
Economy
http://quote.yahoo.com
Yahoo is a comprehensive search engine for locating internet information.
From the home page, select Business and the Economy, then select
Markets and Investments. Current price quotes are available at this site
with links to news items about the corporation. There is a convenient
`look‑up" facility for stock symbols.
Investors Edge
http://www.imet.com
Another
source of financial market information; select "Indices" for the current value
of many market indices including the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and NASDAQ.
National Economic Data
U.S.
Census Bureau
http://www.census.gov/
U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
http://www.bls.gov/
U.S. Bureau of Commerce
http://www.bea.doc.gov/
White House
http://www.whitehouse.gov/
Well‑developed sites with data on population, age, housing, income,
employment, education, and other useful information. Most data is for the
nation, but some is available for states and local areas. Maps of local
communities may be accessed through the Census site. Many graphs and tables
are available, and they may be printed directly from the Web site. On the
White House site, the Economic Statistics Briefing Room is particularly
useful.
Business Information
Small Business Development
Centers
http://www.uwexedu/sbdc/
Wisconsin Small Business
Development Centers display the programs, publications, and seminars available
to provide assistance for businesses; links to other business oriented Web
sites.
U. S. Small Business
Administration
http://www.sba.gov/
Extensive information related
to starting, financing, and expanding your business. Includes the "31 most
asked business questions," of which #15 is: How much money do I need to get
started? The answer contains 68 words.
Servias Business
Page http://www.angelfire.com/free/servbus.htmi
One of the best compilations
of links to business related sources on the intemet. Includes publications,
organizations, data, and firms arranged by category.
Chamber of Commerce
Directory http://www.chamber‑of‑commerce.com/
A searchable directory of
city and state chambers. This site is being developed, but potentially it may
be valuable to businesses and the general public.
Public Finance
Citizens' Guide to the
Federal Budget
http://www.doc.gov/BudgetFY97/guidetoc.htmi
Internal Revenue
Service http://www.irs.ustreas.gov/'
Wisconsin
Agencies http://badger.state.wLus/departments.htmi
Links to: Department
of Revenue
Department of Commerce
Department of Workforce Development
Department of Health and Family Services
Accounting and Insurance
American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants
http://www.aicpa.org
Well‑organized site with a
great deal of information including: accounting standards, auditing standards,
financial planning, tax issues, state legislative issues, and links to the Web
sites of large accounting firms.
AuditNet Resource List
http://www.unf edu/students/jmayer/arLhtml
An overwhelming number of
active links to a large number of accounting and financial Web sites These links
are described very clearly. This is an impressive effort.
The American Insurance
Association http://www.aiadc.org/
Chartered Property Casualty Underwriters Society http://w;ww.cpcusociety.org/
Web sites created and
maintained by insurance organizations with useful information for individuals in
the insurance industry.
Life: Life and Health Insurance
Foundation for
Education http://www.life‑fine.org/site1.chi
Beautifully designed site that
provides questions and answers to many insurance issues.
ITT Hartford Life Insurance Co.
Retirement Time Machine http://www.itthartford.com/retire
Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. http://www.the‑fund.com
State Farm Insurance http://www.statefoncom
Royal Insurance http://www.royal‑group.co.uk/park/
Four representative Web sites
of insurance companies with information about their products and services.
Financial Planning
Social Security
Online
http://www.ssa.gov
Excellent information on many aspects of social security: benefit estimates,
regulations, projections, and taxation.
Personal Finance Web
Sites
http://www.tiac.net/users/ikrakow/pagerefs.html
Abundant links to topics such
as: financial planning, investments, taxes, college finance, insurance, estate
planning. These links are not described or evaluated.
Life: Life and Health
Insurance
Foundation for
Education http://www.life‑line.org/site1.chi
Beautifully designed site that
provides questions and answers to many insurance issues.
International Economics
CIA Fact Book
http://www.odcigov/cia/pubhcation/95fact/indexhtml
Current economic, financial,
and demographic information on every country at the world.
The World
Bank http://www.worldbank.org/
United Nations Development Plan http://www,undp.org
International Monetary Fund http://www.imf org
World Trade Organization
http://www.unicc.org/wto/Welcome.html
The four premier international
organizations that are concerned with international trade, finance, and economic
development.
U. S.
Foreign Trade Information
http://www.census.gov/ftp/Pub/foreign‑trade/www/
Advertising on the WWW
Colgate‑Palmolive
http://www.colgate.com
Pepsi‑Cola
http://www.pepsicom
Honda
http://www.honda.com
Three representative Web sites
of large firms which promote their products on the internet. Compare the
contrasting styles and designs of these Web pages. Colgate‑Palmolive offers
company history, health education, and fun for kids. Pepsi‑Cola provides an
atmosphere of high energy sound and moving graphics which refer to their current
ad campaigns on television. Honda's Web site takes a very tasteful, low key
approach with an understated graphic style.
Search the Internet
AltaVista http://www.altavista.digital.com
Yahoo
http://www.yahoo.com
Switchboard
http://www2.switchboard.com
Examples of very useful search
engines that may be used to find virtually any resource available on the World
Wide Web. Switchboard has addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses for
people and businesses throughout the nation.
Thanks and appreciation
to the following individuals
who helped assemble these internet resources. If I have omitted anyone who
helped, I apologize.
Marcia Tepp
Randy Cray Jim Dunigan
Vance Gruetzmacher Dick Judy William
Love
Jay Poutinen Julie Cayo
Mary Lynn Kretchmar
Bruce Staal Ame Arneson |