Central Wisconsin Economic Research Bureau
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Division of Business and Economics
University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
Stevens Point, WI 54481
(715) 346-3774  (715) 346-2537
 
 
Paul D. Warner, Ph.D.
 
Director, Central Wisconsin Economic Research Bureau
 

Wausau Area
1st Quarter 1985
 

Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14

     There is growing evidence of a weakening area economy. This section of the report zeroes in on data specific to the Wausau area. Tables 7-14 contain information on local labor, retail, construction and financial markets.

     Employment gains in the past year have been concentrated in Marathon County's trade sector (Table 7). Retail and wholesale trade employment stands 7.2% higher than the March 1984 level. The manufacturing and service sectors reported virtually unchanged employment conditions, reflecting the slowing local economy. Construction and government employment are below last year's totals.

     Retailers in the Wausau area have witnessed moderately rising sales and store traffic in recent months (Table 8). The magnitude of these gains has subsided since the sea­sonally adjusted December survey. Retailers remain confident about the months ahead despite the negative local economic news.

     Somewhat surprisingly the Wausau area help wanted index moved above the 1984 reading (Table 9). This may be reflecting the strong retail sector. Public assistance claims in the area are up slightly but new applications took an encouraging 8.0% drop from 1984's first quarter (Table 10).

The unemployment claim data gathered by the Wausau Job Service office contains the most sobering information on the local economy (Table 11). Unemployment claims stand 5.2% above the first quarter of last year but more ominous is the 20.3% jump in initial claims. The impact of area plant closings are clearly beginning to have a measurable impact.

Construction data for the Wausau area is a mixed bag though the news is generally positive (Table 12 and Table 13). Construction activity as recorded by the building inspectors in the cities of Wausau and Schofield and the townships of Weston and Kronenwetter, shows an increase in residential and nonresidential permits. The absolute numbers are small and some construction indicators are negative. The actual level of activity, typical for the winter months, was quite low.

Financial activity as reported by the Wausau area's eight largest deposit institutions showed gains in loans and total deposits (Table 14). Bank deposits posted an encouraging 9.4% increase over last year. Loan activity is also up solidly. The rise in bank deposits suggests that there is growing liquidity among Wausau area consumers.

 
TABLE 7:
MARATHON COUNTY EMPLOYMENT CHANGE BY SECTOR
 
Employment
March 1985
(Thousands)
Employment
March 1984
(Thousands)
Percent Change
Manufacturing
10.9

10.9

0
Services
12.8

12.9

-0.8
Trade
10.4

9.7

+7.2
Construction

0.9

1.0

-10.0
Government
5.6

6.0

-6.7

 
TABLE 8:
RETAILER CONFIDENCE IN WAUSAU
                                             
Index Value
March 1985
December 1984
Total Sales Compared
to Previous Year
60.9

72.8

Store Traffic Compared
to Previous Year
60.4

65.2

Expected Sales Three
Months From Now
70.8

67.4

Expected Store Traffic
Three Months From Now
66.3

67.4

100 = Substantially Better
50 = Same
0 = Substantially Worse
 
TABLE 9:
HELP WANTED ADVERTISING IN WAUSAU
                             
Index Value
Wausau
(March)
U.S.
(February)
1985
1980=100
102.1

145.0

1984
1967=100
88.5

123.0

TABLE 10:
PUBLIC ASSISTANCE CLAIMS IN MARATHON COUNTY *

 

1985
First Quarter
(Monthly Avg.)

1984
First Quarter
(Monthly Avg.)

Percent
Change

New Application

138

150

-8.0

Total Caseload

549

538

+2.0

* As of First Quarter 1986 Public Assistance Claims are being compiled on a
county-wide basis, therefore there is no comparable 1985 figure.
 
TABLE 11:
UNEMPLOYMENT CLAIMS IN WAUSAU *
 
1985
First Quarter
1984
First Quarter
Percent
Change
New Claims
4,862

4,041

+20.3
Total Claims
44,533

42,350

+5.2
* Includes Medford Area.
 
TABLE 12:
RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION IN WAUSAU AREA
 
1985
First Quarter
1984
First Quarter
Percent
Change
Residential Permits Issued

18

16

+12.5

Estimated Value of New Homes

$1264.0
(thousands)

$1,130.0
(thousands)

+11.9

Number of Housing Units

26

26

0
Residential Alteration Permits Issued

38

49

-22.4
Estimated Value of Alterations

$127.4
(thousands)

$150.8
(thousands)

-15.5
*Does not include the Town of Rib Mountain or City of Schofield.
 Data Collected by University of Wisconsin-Marathon Center
 
TABLE 13:
NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION IN WAUSAU AREA
 
1985
First Quarter
1984
First Quarter
Number of Permits Issued

5

3

Estimated Value of
New Structures
$172.0
(thousands)
$188.0
(thousands)
Number of Business Alteration Permits 
10
5
Estimated Value
of Business Alterations
$79.0
(thousands)
$48.3
(thousands)
*Does not include the Town of Rib Mountain or City of Schofield.
 Data Collected by University of Wisconsin-Marathon Center
 
TABLE 14:
FINANCIAL STATISTICS FOR MARATHON COUNTY
 
1985
First Quarter
(Millions)
1984
First Quarter
(Millions)
Percent
Change
Bank Deposits

$481.6

$440.1

+9.4
Bank Loans

$345.7

$327.3

+5.6
Data Collected by University of Wisconsin-Marathon Center
 
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University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
Division of Business and Economics
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