Central Wisconsin Economic Research Bureau

WI.gif (1017 bytes)
Division of Business and Economics
University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
Stevens Point, WI 54481
(715) 346-3774  (715) 346-2537
 
 
Randy F. Cray, Ph.D.
 
Director, Central Wisconsin Economic Research Bureau
 
Wausau Area
4th Quarter 2000
Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13
 

The economic indicators for the Wausau-Marathon County area were mixed.  A number of the indicators are flashing warning signs that suggest the economy may be cooling.  However, other indicators say that the economy is still moving forward at a decent rate.  Only time will tell if the local and national economies slip into recession, or if they experience a mild slow down during the first part of 2001. 

 Marathon County employment by major industrial sector in Table 7 shows that manufacturing and construction payrolls have contracted by 1.1 and 3.0 percent since Fourth Quarter 1999.  Better news comes from the less cyclic services sector where employment has grown by 7.2 percent.  Trade employment growth is still holding up with a reported gain of 2.8 percent over the year.  Thus, Marathon County's overall industrial sector employment picture is somewhat better than the rest of the region.

 The solid growth in sales tax collections certainly helps to explain the local merchants assessment of retail activity (Table 8).  Total sales and store traffic are both judged to have been markedly better than last year.  Moreover, our panel of merchants feels that sales and store traffic will be higher in First Quarter 2001.  Given the likely slow down in economic activity, it will be interesting to see if this forecast is actually achieved.

 Help wanted advertising in the area took a rather large plunge (Table 9).  This barometer of labor market conditions fell from 198 to 159, a decline of 19.6 percent from a year ago.  Likewise, the national help wanted advertising index contracted by 7.0 percent.  The decline in the index signals that employers hiring plans are not nearly as strong as what they were twelve months ago.

Unemployment claim data for the county are presented on a weekly average basis (Table 10).  New claims have risen from 268 to 456 or by 70.1 percent from Fourth Quarter 1999.  Total claims have also risen sharply, climbing from 1,121 to 1,653 or by 46.2 percent.  It is quite clear that some area employers are reducing payrolls in response to weak demand.

Low long-term interest rates have helped to this point to keep the residential construction scene moving forward (Table 11).  The number of permits issued increased by 25 percent and the estimated value of these new homes climbed by 63 percent.  The number of housing units went up by 116 percent during the period.  Also, the number of alteration permits and their estimated value climbed 17.4 percent over the year.

The nonresidential construction figures are given in Table 12.  Here, too, we see that activity has been brisk.  There were 13 projects with an estimated value of $12.9 million during the October to December period.  The number of alteration permits was a healthy 49 and the value of the alterations was pegged at $6.3 million.  Percentage changes are not given for nonresidential construction because it is such a volatility activity.  Major construction projects include a grocery store, a youth facility, a neuro science facility, and a major addition to a window manufacturer. 

Financial statistics for Wausau are listed in Table 13.  The amount of bank deposits rose since 1999 from $2.05 billion to $2.13 billion, a gain of about 4.0 percent.  Bank lending was also higher for the quarter.  Bank loans rose from $1.87 billion to $2.02 billion or by approximately 8.0 percent.

 
TABLE 7:
MARATHON COUNTY EMPLOYMENT CHANGE BY SECTOR
 
Employment
December 1999 (Thousand)
Employment
December 2000 (Thousands)
Percent Change
Manufacturing
19.0
18.8
-1.1
Services
13.8
14.8
+7.2
Trade
17.8
18.3
+2.8
Construction
3.3
3.2
-3.8
Government
7.7
7.8
+1.3
 
TABLE 8:
RETAILER CONFIDENCE IN WAUSAU
 
Index Value

September 2000

December 2000

Total Sales Compared
     to Previous Year
68
67
Store Traffic Compared
     to Previous Year
67
67
Expected Sales Three
     Months From Now
69
68
Expected Store Traffic
     Three Months From Now
67
66
100 = Substantially Better
50 = Same
0 = Substantially Worse
 
TABLE 9:
HELP WANTED ADVERTISING IN WAUSAU
 
Index Value
1999
2000
Wausau
(December)
(1980 = 100)
198
159
U.S.
(November)
(1987 = 100)
85
79
 
TABLE 10:
UNEMPLOYMENT CLAIMS IN WAUSAU *
 
1999
Fourth Quarter
(Weekly Avg.)
2000
Fourth Quarter
(Weekly Avg.)
Percent
Change
New Claims

268

456

+70.1
Total Claims

1,131

1,653
+46.2
* Includes Medford Area.
 
TABLE 11:
RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION IN WAUSAU AREA
 
1999
Fourth Quarter
2000
Fourth Quarter
Percent
Change
Residential Permits Issued

51

64

+25.5
Estimated Value of New Homes
$7,191.6
(thousands)
$11,746.4
(thousands)
+63.3
Number of Housing Units

62

134

+116.1
Residential Alteration Permits Issued

144

169

+17.4
Estimated Value of Alterations
$1,103.8
(thousands)
$1,295.5
(thousands)
+17.4
 
TABLE 12:
NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION IN WAUSAU AREA
 
1999
Fourth Quarter
2000
Fourth Quarter
Number of Permits Issued

9

13
Estimated Value of
New Structures
$6,350.0
(thousands)
$12,866.7
(thousands)
Number of Business Alteration Permits 
63
49
Estimated Value
of Business Alterations
$6,961.0
(thousands)
$6,344.1
(thousands)
 
TABLE 13:
FINANCIAL STATISTICS FOR MARATHON COUNTY
 
1999
Fourth Quarter
(Millions)

2000
Fourth Quarter
(Millions)

Percent Change
Bank Deposits
$2,051.0
$2,131.6
+3.9
Bank Loans
$1,875.5
$2,029.4

+8.2

 

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University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
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