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The Stevens Point area economy expanded during the April to June 1994 time
period. The growth was somewhat modest, but nonetheless a welcome event. A
summary of the results is as follows. The unemployment rate declined to 5.6
percent from 6.3 percent over the course of the year. Total employment is
estimated to have grown by 1100 positions or by 3.2 percent, but industrial
sector employment growth was a much more modest 1.4%, with no appreciable growth
taking place in manufacturing, constriction, and government payrolls. Merchants,
however, were very upbeat in their assessment of the local retail trade
situation and are very optimistic concerning future activity.
In addition help wanted advertising surged in the area which should mean
expanding payrolls, but it should be noted that an undetermined part of the
increase can be attributed to advertising by firms located outside of the
immediate area. A mixed picture comes from local area family distress
statistics. Public assistance claims are quite a bit lower than a year ago,
while unemployment claims were generally higher over the same period.
Residential construction was much lower this quarter than last year and
nonresidential construction was quite strong from a historical standpoint.
Finally, the big news with financial statistics was the dramatic leap in local
lending, up 17% from 1993.
Portage
County
employment is presented by major industrial sector in Table 7.
The services and trade sectors posted gains of 3.2 and 1.4 percent each in the
year over comparison. Manufacturing, construction, and government employment
growth, while positive, was so small that, when rounded, the percentage change
results equaled zero in each of these categories. Further, the numbers indicate
that total industrial sector employment grew from 29,740 to 30,170 or a modest
1.4 percent.
Table 8 shows the outcome of this quarter's retailer
confidence survey. Merchants report that sales and store traffic are much better
than a year ago and expressed more optimism than in March. When the CWERB asked
them to forecast the future, the group was quite upbeat about store traffic and
sales three months from now compared to a year ago. Historically the readings of
72 and 69 represent a high degree of optimism. All four series reported in the
table have been trending upward since first quarter 1993.
Table 9 shows that a huge jump occurred in Stevens Point
Area help wanted advertising over the year. The index climbed 67 percent above
last year's mark to an all‑time record of 409. Plans for local business
expansion played a key role in the results. However, there seems to be a
substantial amount of help wanted advertising that is being generated from
businesses located outside the local area, e.g. the
Fox
Valley
area. Rapid growth in the Fox Valley as well as in other parts of the state may
be forcing businesses there to expand the search for qualified employees.
Figures dealing with kcal family financial distress are given in
Table 10 and Table 11. Good news
is presented in Table 10. New applications for public assistance and total
caseload are both down from a year ago by 28.9 and 19.3 percent respectively.
The total caseload has been trending downward since early 1993. Unemployment
claims, however, both new and total rose by 12 and 11 claims or by 29.3 and 8.1
percent respectively on a weekly average basis. Total unemployment claims have
been trending upward since mid 1993.
Residential construction figures in Table 12 show
evidence of a decline in building activity. Residential permits issued, the
estimated value of new homes, the number of housing units, and the estimated
value of residential alterations were well off the pace of the strong second
quarter performance of 1993. These categories were lower by 23, 36, 46, and 37
percent respectively. The only bright spot was the number of alteration permits,
up by 10 percent from 1993.
Nonresidential construction for second quarter 1994 is given in
Table 13. Because of the volatile nature of business
investment, no percentage changes are given in the year over comparison. The
number of permits issued was 13, the estimated value of new structures came in
at $3.5 million, the number of business alteration permits was 36, and the value
of business alteration activity topped out at $1.5 million.
Financial statistics for the area in Table 14 show that
bank deposits declined by $5.3 million or 1.6 percent. Meanwhile, lending
activity surged by $44.5 million or 17.0 percent from last year. Thus, from a
historical perspective, local area financial institutions experienced a very
substantial increase in their loan portfolios. |